Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41767660›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2026

Enhancing low-fat frankfurter texture and sensory properties with almond protein emulsion gels.

Seong Joon Hong, Jong Hyeon Han, Dong Hyun Keum, Sung Gu Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seong Joon HongDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hyeon HanDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun KeumDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Sung Gu HanDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health concerns related to saturated fats intake have encouraged efforts to reduce or replace animal fat in meat products. Direct substitution of saturated fats with liquid vegetable oils often compromises texture and processing stability. Emulsion gels (EGs) can structure liquid oils into solid-like fats. Due to its emulsifying capacity, almond protein isolate (API) was combined with κ-carrageenan (KC) to reinforce the gel matrix, and the API/KC EGs remain unexplored as pork fat replacers in meat products. EGs (6% w/v API, 20% v/v sunflower oil, 0-6% w/v KC) were prepared and characterized. The 6% KC group (AEG6) showed a dense microstructure, enhanced gel strength, improved thermal stability and oil-binding capacity, and the highest viscoelasticity. Replacing 50% pork fat with AEG6 maintained instrumental texture and sensory scores were comparable to conventional frankfurters. Overall, API/KC EGs effectively replace pork fat in low-fat frankfurters, owing to the emulsifying role of API.

Indexed as

Almond protein isolateEmulsion gelFat substituteSensory evaluationTextureΚ-Carrageenan

Identifiers

PMID41767660
PMCPMC12938869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.