Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41511984›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The interplay of family capital and learning engagement: Mediating mechanisms in undergraduates' intentions to take the postgraduate entrance examination.

Chen Xiaoman, Zhou Hongfang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chen XiaomanSchool of Educational Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhou HongfangSchool of Marxism, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-0474

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe phenomenon of "postgraduate examination fever" has raised concerns about the factors influencing undergraduates' decisions to pursue graduate education. By conducting a cross-sectional survey of 1,178 undergraduates from Double First Class and ordinary universities in China, this study examines how family capital and learning engagement jointly affect Chinese undergraduates' intentions to take the national postgraduate entrance examination under theories of capital and student engagement.

methodsThis study used a bootstrapped mediation analysis, two stage sampling, convenience sampling, and a binary logistic regression model to investigate the impact of these variables on the intention to pursue graduate education in order to ascertain whether learning engagement mediates the impact of family capital among undergraduates from both Double First Class and ordinary universities in China.

resultsThis study reveals that both family capital and learning engagement were significant predictors of students' intention to pursue graduate studies (p < 0.01). Learning engagement had a notably stronger effect than family capital in the logistic model, odds ratio for learning engagement = 1.62, and 1.20 for family capital, although both were significant. Moreover, family capital had a significant indirect effect on intention through learning engagement, indicating a partial mediating mechanism. IMPLICATION: The significance of this study lies in its demonstration that family capital influences postgraduate aspirations indirectly through the enhancement of learning engagement, thereby enriching the explanatory power of educational reproduction theories. Furthermore, it offers practical and policy implications by highlighting that narrowing resource disparities while simultaneously fostering student engagement can effectively promote both educational equity and academic advancement.

Indexed as

Education, GraduateFamilyIntentionLearningStudentsAcademiaAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41511984
PMCPMC12788650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.