Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39683046›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Effect of Temperature Conditions on the Physicochemical Quality of Aged Black Garlic.

Jung-Hye Shin, Min-Jung Kang, Bo Hyun Lee, Dawon Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jung-Hye ShinNamhae Garlic Research Institute, Namhae-gun 52430, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1505-1965
Min-Jung KangNamhae Garlic Research Institute, Namhae-gun 52430, Republic of Korea.
Bo Hyun LeeDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Republic of Korea.
Dawon KangDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-7298

Funding

Ministry of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and Startups (MSS) R&D, R0005511National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00219399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of different temperature conditions on the quality of black garlic (BG) during the aging process. Two temperature protocols were employed: gradual heating and cooling (GHC), where the temperature was slowly raised from 45 °C to 77 °C and then lowered to 59 °C at a rate of 1 °C per hour, and rapid heating and cooling (RHC), where the temperature was quickly raised from 45 °C to 85 °C and then lowered to 56 °C at a rate of 1 °C every 30 min. Changes in surface color, hardness, moisture, pH, fructose, total polyphenol content (TPC), and key sulfur compounds such as alliin, S-allylcysteine (SAC), and γ-glutamyl-S-allylcysteine (γ-GSAC) were analyzed. Our findings showed that GHC led to a higher increase in TPC and fructose content by the 15th day compared to RHC. In contrast, RHC retained significantly higher SAC concentrations, approximately 1.7 times that of GHC, by the end of the aging period. Surface color changes, particularly in lightness and redness, were more pronounced under GHC, while RHC demonstrated superior moisture retention. These findings indicate that GHC is better suited for products prioritizing polyphenols and sugars, while RHC is more optimal for SAC-enriched BG. This study provides valuable insights into optimizing BG production for diverse food and medicinal applications through precise temperature modulation.

Indexed as

alliinblack garlicS-allylcysteinetemperatureγ-glutamyl-S-allylcysteine

Identifiers

PMID39683046
PMCPMC11641071

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.