Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39280570›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Food Additives' Impact on Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Shivani Singh, Oluwatoba T Olayinka, Jaslin Fr, Mah Rukh Nisar, Rudrani Kotha, Sabaa I Saad-Omer, Tuheen Sankar Nath

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shivani SinghInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Oluwatoba T OlayinkaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jaslin FrInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Mah Rukh NisarNeurology/Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Rudrani KothaInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Sabaa I Saad-OmerInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Tuheen Sankar NathSurgical Oncology, Tata Medical Centre, Kolkata, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human gut microbiota (GM) might play a significant role in the development or remission of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and associated disorders. Contributing factors include diets rich in unhealthy, processed foods that contain preservatives, emulsifiers, and stabilizers. Diet influences the GM's composition, diversity, and species richness in a time-dependent manner. Food additives can alter the GM and contribute to the pathophysiology of MetS by disrupting the intestinal barrier and inducing low-grade systemic inflammation. Our systematic review aims to clarify the relationships among food additives, GM, and MetS. We summarize current knowledge on how food additives interact with GM and the pathogenic role of the microbiota in the development of MetS, including obesity and type 2 diabetes. This review also discusses how disturbances in GM caused by stabilizers and emulsifiers may link to MetS, highlighting the impact of this condition on the development of diabetes and obesity. Furthermore, this review seeks a detailed explanation of how dietary choices related to GM dysbiosis may contribute to MetS. However, more comprehensive and well-designed in vitro, animal, and clinical studies are needed for a better understanding, as research on the role of GM in MetS is still emerging.

Indexed as

food additivesmetabolic syndrome (mets)obesity and diabetespreservativess: gut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID39280570
PMCPMC11398613

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.