Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37097456›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2023

Crossover-effects in technical skills between laparoscopy and robot-assisted surgery.

Sem F Hardon, E Willuth, A Masie Rahimi, F Lang, Caelan M Haney, Eleni A Felinska, Karl-Friedrich Kowalewski, Beat P Müller-Stich, Donald L van der Peet, Freek Daams and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sem F HardonDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC - VU University Medical Center, ZH 7F 005 De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.hardon@amsterdamumc.nl.
E WilluthDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
A Masie RahimiDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC - VU University Medical Center, ZH 7F 005 De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
F LangDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Caelan M HaneyDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Eleni A FelinskaDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Karl-Friedrich KowalewskiDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Beat P Müller-StichDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Donald L van der PeetDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC - VU University Medical Center, ZH 7F 005 De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Freek DaamsDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC - VU University Medical Center, ZH 7F 005 De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
F NickelDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tim HoremanDepartment of Biomechanical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Heidelberg University · DEAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLDelft University of Technology · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRobot-assisted surgery is often performed by experienced laparoscopic surgeons. However, this technique requires a different set of technical skills and surgeons are expected to alternate between these approaches. The aim of this study is to investigate the crossover effects when switching between laparoscopic and robot-assisted surgery.

methodsAn international multicentre crossover study was conducted. Trainees with distinctly different levels of experience were divided into three groups (novice, intermediate, expert). Each trainee performed six trials of a standardized suturing task using a laparoscopic box trainer and six trials using the da Vinci surgical robot. Both systems were equipped with the ForceSense system, measuring five force-based parameters for objective assessment of tissue handling skills. Statistical comparison was done between the sixth and seventh trial to identify transition effects. Unexpected changes in parameter outcomes after the seventh trial were further investigated.

resultsA total of 720 trials, performed by 60 participants, were analysed. The expert group increased their tissue handling forces with 46% (maximum impulse 11.5 N/s to 16.8 N/s, p = 0.05), when switching from robot-assisted surgery to laparoscopy. When switching from laparoscopy to robot-assisted surgery, intermediates and experts significantly decreased in motion efficiency (time (sec), resp. 68 vs. 100, p = 0.05, and 44 vs. 84, p = 0.05). Further investigation between the seventh and ninth trial showed that the intermediate group increased their force exertion with 78% (5.1 N vs. 9.1 N, p = 0.04), when switching to robot-assisted surgery.

conclusionThe crossover effects in technical skills between laparoscopic and robot-assisted surgery are highly depended on the prior experience with laparoscopic surgery. Where experts can alternate between approaches without impairment of technical skills, novices and intermediates should be aware of decay in efficiency of movement and tissue handling skills that could impact patient safety. Therefore, additional simulation training is advised to prevent from undesired events.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRobotic Surgical ProceduresSurgeonsClinical CompetenceCross-Over StudiesHumansAssessmentCrossover effectsLaparoscopyPatient safetyRobot-assisted surgeryTechnical skills

Identifiers

PMID37097456
PMCPMC10338573
OpenAlexW4366996046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.