Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677733›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Activity and Cytocompatibility of Polyphenolic Compounds Extracted from Food Industry Apple Waste: Potential in Biomedical Application.

Parinaz Hobbi, Oseweuba Valentine Okoro, Maryam Hajiabbas, Masoud Hamidi, Lei Nie, Véronique Megalizzi, Paul Musonge, Gianina Dodi, Amin Shavandi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Parinaz HobbiÉcole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 3BIO-BioMatter, Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 50-CP 165/61, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Oseweuba Valentine OkoroÉcole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 3BIO-BioMatter, Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 50-CP 165/61, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9291-0225
Maryam HajiabbasÉcole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 3BIO-BioMatter, Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 50-CP 165/61, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Masoud HamidiÉcole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 3BIO-BioMatter, Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 50-CP 165/61, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Lei NieCollege of Life Sciences, Xinyang Normal University (XYNU), Xinyang 464000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6175-5883
Véronique MegalizziPharmacognosy, Bioanalysis & Drug Discovery Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4229-5022
Paul MusongeInstitute of Systems Science, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4000, South Africa.
Gianina DodiAdvanced Centre for Research-Development in Experimental Medicine, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iasi, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5551-6077
Amin ShavandiÉcole Polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 3BIO-BioMatter, Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 50-CP 165/61, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0188-3090
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROMangosuthu University of Technology · ZAXinyang Normal University · CN

Funding

Fund for Scientific Research PINT-BILAT-M / VA-R M005.21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apple pomace (AP) from the food industry is a mixture of different fractions containing bioactive polyphenolic compounds. This study provides a systematic approach toward the recovery and evaluation of the physiochemical and biological properties of polyphenolic compounds from AP. We studied subcritical water extraction (SCW) and solvent extraction with ethanol from four different AP fractions of pulp, peel, seed, core, and stem (A), peel (B), seed and core (C), and pulp and peel (D). The subcritical water method at the optimum condition resulted in total polyphenolic compounds (TPC) of 39.08 ± 1.10 mg GAE per g of AP on a dry basis compared to the ethanol extraction with TPC content of 10.78 ± 0.94 mg GAE/g db. Phloridzin, chlorogenic acid, and quercetin were the main identified polyphenolics in the AP fractions using HPLC. DPPH radical scavenging activity of fraction B and subcritical water (SW) extracts showed comparable activity to ascorbic acid while all ethanolic extracts were cytocompatible toward human fibroblast (3T3-L1) and salivary gland acinar cells (NS-SV-AC). Our results indicated that AP is a rich source of polyphenolics with the potential for biomedical applications.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsMalusEthanolFood IndustryHumansIndustrial WastePlant ExtractsPolyphenolsWaterAntioxidantsEthanolIndustrial WastePlant ExtractsPolyphenolsWaterantioxidant activityapple pomacebiological propertiescytocompatibilitypolyphenolic compoundswaste valorization

Identifiers

PMID36677733
PMCPMC9864418
OpenAlexW4313898484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.