Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36141833›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Education Outcomes among Adolescents: Linking Survey and Administrative Data.

Ashley Stewart-Tufescu, Shannon Struck, Tamara Taillieu, Samantha Salmon, Janique Fortier, Marni Brownell, Mariette Chartier, Alexa R Yakubovich, Tracie O Afifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Delaware Ranks 45Delaware journal of public health · 2024
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  20. STRYV365Frontiers in psychology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ashley Stewart-TufescuFaculty of Social Work and Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2730-9764
Shannon StruckDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada.
Tamara TaillieuDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5856-8131
Samantha SalmonDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada.
Janique FortierDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada.
Marni BrownellDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, and Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7673-4404
Mariette ChartierDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Manitoba Centre for Health Policy, and Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
Alexa R YakubovichDepartment of Community Health & Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 1V7, Canada.
Tracie O AfifiDepartments of Community Health Sciences and Psychiatry, Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well established that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with detrimental health outcomes in adulthood. Less is known about the relationships between ACEs and education outcomes and among adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine the associations between ACEs and adolescents' self-reported education outcomes and provincial education assessments among adolescents in Manitoba, Canada. Data were gathered from 1002 adolescents who participated in the Well-Being and Experiences (WE) Study. A subsample of the adolescents (84%) consented to having their WE survey data linked to administrative education databases. Binary and multinomial logistic regression models were computed to examine associations between ACE history and self-reported education outcomes and provincial education assessments, adjusting for sociodemographic variables. Adolescents with an ACE history had significantly increased likelihood of having ever been suspended from school (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 3.33, 95% CI 1.60-6.92), of lower grades (adjusted relative risk ratio (aRRR) = 3.21, 95% CI 1.42-7.29), and of chronic school absenteeism (aRRR = 2.45, 95% CI 1.28-4.68) compared with adolescents without an ACE history after adjusting for sociodemographic variables. Findings from this study illuminate the important relationship between childhood adversity and poor education outcomes assessed directly by adolescents. Increasing awareness of the public health risk associated with ACEs and education outcomes may inform education policy and school-based interventions.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAbsenteeismAdolescentAdultCanadaHumansSchoolsadministrative dataadolescentsadverse childhood experiences (ACEs)child maltreatmenteducationsurvey datathe Well-Being and Experiences Study

Identifiers

PMID36141833
PMCPMC9517426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.