Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080297›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Antioxidative Properties and Acrylamide Content of Functional Wheat-Flour Cookies Enriched with Wild-Grown Fruits.

Barbara Borczak, Marek Sikora, Joanna Kapusta-Duch, Maria Fołta, Agnieszka Szewczyk, Gabriela Zięć, Ivo Doskočil, Teresa Leszczyńska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Effect of Enriching Gingerbread Cookies with Elder (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Barbara BorczakDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6380-7344
Marek SikoraDepartment of Carbohydrate Technology, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.
Joanna Kapusta-DuchDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3882-2483
Maria FołtaDepartment of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 9 Medyczna St, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.
Agnieszka SzewczykDepartment of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 9 Medyczna St, 30-688 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3010-679X
Gabriela ZięćDepartment of Carbohydrate Technology, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.
Ivo DoskočilDepartment of Microbiology, Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, 165 00 Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7373-1360
Teresa LeszczyńskaDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Technology, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 21, 30-149 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2170-2760

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of widely grown fruits (wild roses, elderberries, sea buckthorns, rowans, chokeberries, and hawthorns) as a functional ingredient in wheat-flour cookie formulation on antioxidative properties with a simultaneous reduction of the carcinogen-like compound acrylamide. The organoleptic features of the cookies were assessed by a panel of consumers. The following parameters were measured: chemical composition, total polyphenols, polyphenolic profile, antioxidant activity, and acrylamide content. The overall ratings of the tested cookies with the addition of chokeberries, hawthorns, sea buckthorns, and elderberries were more than satisfactory, while wild rose and rowan cookies were the most widely accepted and best rated by the panelists. The antioxidant activity of the tested cookies was 1.1−15.22 μmol trolox·g−1 dm and 2.46−26.12 μmol Fe (II)·g−1 dm as measured by the ABTS and FRAP methods, respectively. All the fruit-enriched cookies had significantly higher antioxidative properties (p < 0.05) in comparison to the control cookies, but among the fruit-enriched cookies, there were differences in the quality and quantity of particular polyphenols. The acrylamide content was significantly decreased by 59% (hawthorn), 71% (rowan), 87% (wild rose), 89% (sea buckthorn), 91% (elderberry), and 94% (chokeberry) compared with the control cookies (p < 0.05). Cookies enriched with wild-grown fruits could constitute a promising novel snack food.

Indexed as

SambucusSorbusAcrylamideAntioxidantsFlourFruitPolyphenolsTriticumAcrylamideAntioxidantsPolyphenolsacrylamideantioxidant propertiespolyphenolswheat-flour cookieswild-grown fruits

Identifiers

PMID36080297
PMCPMC9458165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.