Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35811952›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Lifestyle and Dietary Habits Affect Plasma Levels of Specific Cytokines in Healthy Subjects.

Vittoria D'Esposito, Michele Francesco Di Tolla, Manuela Lecce, Francesco Cavalli, Michele Libutti, Saverio Misso, Serena Cabaro, Maria Rosaria Ambrosio, Alessia Parascandolo, Bianca Covelli and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07728877 (A Culture-tailored Plant-based Dietary Intervention in Taiwan), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07728877 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Culture-tailored Plant-based Dietary Intervention in Taiwan: A Pilot Randomized Crossover Feasibility Trial With Preliminary Inflammatory and Metabolic Outcomes

TypeinterventionalSponsorTzu Chi UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled30ConditionsHealthy, Dietary HabitsArmsPlant-Based Diet, General Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Parkinson's-Linked LRRK2 and GBA1 Mutations Modulate the Peripheral Immune Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vittoria D'EspositoURT "Genomic of Diabetes", Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS), National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Michele Francesco Di TollaDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Manuela LecceDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Francesco CavalliThe Anti-inflammaging Company AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michele LibuttiOncology Department, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Napoli 3 Sud, Naples, Italy.
Saverio MissoUnit of Transfusion Medicine, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Caserta, Caserta, Italy.
Serena CabaroURT "Genomic of Diabetes", Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS), National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Maria Rosaria AmbrosioURT "Genomic of Diabetes", Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS), National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Alessia ParascandoloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Bianca CovelliDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe PerruoloDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Mario SansoneDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Polytechnic and Basic Sciences School, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Pietro FormisanoURT "Genomic of Diabetes", Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (IEOS), National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITASL Roma · ITInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · ITNational Research Council · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-grade chronic inflammation (LGCI) is a common feature of non-communicable diseases. Cytokines play a crucial role in LGCI. This study aimed to assess how LGCI risk factors [e.g., age, body mass index (BMI), smoke, physical activity, and diet] may impact on specific cytokine levels in a healthy population. In total, 150 healthy volunteers were recruited and subjected to questionnaires about the last 7-day lifestyle, including smoking habit, physical activity, and food frequency. A panel of circulating cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors was analyzed by multiplex ELISA. BMI showed the heaviest impact on the correlation between LGCI-related risk factors and cytokines and was significantly associated with CRP levels. Aging was characterized by an increase in IL-1b, eotaxin, MCP-1, and MIP-1α. Smoking was related to higher levels of IL-1b and CCL5/RANTES, while physical activity was related to MIP-1α. Within the different eating habits, CRP levels were modulated by eggs, red meat, shelled fruits, and greens consumption; however, these associations were not confirmed in a multivariate model after adjusting for BMI. Nevertheless, red meat consumption was associated with an inflammatory pattern, characterized by an increase in IL-6 and IL-8. IL-8 levels were also increased with the frequent intake of sweets, while a higher intake of shelled fruits correlated with lower levels of IL-6. Moreover, IL-6 and IL-8 formed a cluster that also included IL-1b and TNF-α. In conclusion, age, BMI, smoke, physical activity, and dietary habits are associated with specific cytokines that may represent potential markers for LGCI.

Indexed as

biomarkersbody mass indexcytokinesinflammaginglow-grade chronic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID35811952
PMCPMC9270017
OpenAlexW4283446305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.