Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35735713›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Development of β-Cyclodextrin/Konjac-Based Emulsion Gel for a Pork Backfat Substitute in Emulsion-Type Sausage.

Yea-Ji Kim, Dong-Min Shin, Jong-Hyeok Yune, Hyun-Su Jung, Hyuk-Cheol Kwon, Kyung-Woo Lee, Jae-Wook Oh, Beob-Gyun Kim, Sung-Gu Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yea-Ji KimDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0937-5100
Dong-Min ShinDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Jong-Hyeok YuneDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Hyun-Su JungDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Hyuk-Cheol KwonDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6234-2530
Kyung-Woo LeeDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3533-7979
Jae-Wook OhDepartment of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biotechnology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2439-0499
Beob-Gyun KimDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2097-717X
Sung-Gu HanDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1485-861X
Konkuk University · KR

Funding

Konkuk University 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emulsion gel has been used to replace animal fats in meat products. Konjac is a widely used gelling agent; however, its low emulsion stability limits its use in meat products. This study aimed to examine the quality characteristics of β-cyclodextrin (CD)-supplemented konjac-based emulsion gel (KEG) (CD-KEG) and its application as a fat substitute in emulsion-type sausages. The supplementation of CD increased hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions with konjac and oil in the gels, respectively. Additionally, CD increased the structural complexity and strength of KEG. Since adding more than 6% of CD to KEG did not increase the gel strength, 6% CD-added KEG was adopted to substitute for pork backfat in manufacturing low-fat emulsion-type sausages. The following formulations of the sausages were prepared: pork backfat 20% (PF20); pork backfat 10% + KEG 10% (KEG10); KEG 20% (KEG20); pork backfat 10% + CD-KEG 10% (CD-KEG10); CD-KEG 20% (CD-KEG20); and pork backfat 5% (PF5). The CD-KEG20 formulation exhibited higher viscosity and viscoelasticity than KEG20, which suggested that CD improves the rheological properties and the thermal stability of meat batter. Additionally, CD-KEG20 showed similar emulsion stability, cooking yield and texture parameters compared with PF20. Therefore, 6% CD-added KEG is a suitable fat substitute for preparing low-fat emulsion-type sausages.

Indexed as

emulsion gelfat substitutekonjaclow-fat sausageβ-cyclodextrin

Identifiers

PMID35735713
PMCPMC9222623
OpenAlexW4282571671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.