Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34829574›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Phenolic Analysis and In Vitro Biological Activity of Red Wine, Pomace and Grape Seeds Oil Derived from

Adriano Mollica, Giuseppe Scioli, Alice Della Valle, Angelo Cichelli, Ettore Novellino, Marta Bauer, Wojciech Kamysz, Eulogio J Llorent-Martínez, Maria Luisa Fernández-de Córdova, R Castillo-López and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Nutraceutical Potential of Grape (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Adriano MollicaDepartment of Pharmacy, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7242-4860
Giuseppe ScioliDepartment of Pharmacy, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Alice Della ValleDepartment of Pharmacy, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Angelo CichelliDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Ettore NovellinoNGN Healthcare, Via Nazionale Torrette, 207, 83013 Mercogliano, Italy.
Marta BauerDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdànsk, 80-416 Gdànsk, Poland.
Wojciech KamyszDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Gdànsk, 80-416 Gdànsk, Poland.
Eulogio J Llorent-MartínezDepartment of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaén, E-23071 Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0180-5172
Maria Luisa Fernández-de CórdovaDepartment of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaén, E-23071 Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4500-4246
R Castillo-LópezDepartment of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaén, E-23071 Jaén, Spain.
Gunes AkDepartment of Biology, Science Faculty, Selcuk University, Konya 42130, Turkey.
Gokhan ZenginDepartment of Biology, Science Faculty, Selcuk University, Konya 42130, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6548-7823
Stefano PierettiNational Center for Drug Research and Evaluation, Italian National Institute of Health, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5926-6194
Azzurra StefanucciDepartment of Pharmacy, G. d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversidad de Jaén · ESGdańsk Medical University · PLSelçuk University · TRIstituto Superiore di Sanità · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grape pomace is commonly considered a waste product of monovarietal red wine production. Methods: HPLC-DAD analysis was performed to determine the polyphenol and flavonoid contents of all the extracts obtained from Montepulciano d'Abruzzo red wine and grape skins whereas, GC-MS was applied to the determination of fatty acid composition in grape seeds oil. Biological characterization involves antioxidant and antimicrobial assays for all the extracts and seeds oil; Their ability to inhibit α-glucosidase, α-amylase, α-tyrosinase, and ChE enzymes was also detected, together with anti-inflammatory activity on wine, grape skin extracts, and seeds oil by lipoxygenase (5-LOX) and LPS-stimulated macrophage release assays. Data indicate significative polyphenols content (199.31 ± 7.21 mgGAE/g), antioxidant (CUPRAC assay (1036.98 mgTE/g)), enzymatic inhibition (α-tyrosinase: 151.30 ± 1.20 mgKAE/g) and anti-inflammatory activities for wine-organic extract 2, while the antimicrobial activity of grape skin decoction is higher than those reported by wine extracts on three bacterial strains. Interestingly only dealcoholized wine and wine-aqueous extract exerts inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase (20.62 ± 0.23 mmolACAE/g and 19.81 ± 0.03 mmolACAE/g, respectively), while seeds oil is rich in oleic and linoleic acids. These results confirm the strong antioxidant properties of Montepulciano d'Abruzzo grape pomace, suggesting the potential use of this waste product as functional food supplements in the human diet and in cosmeceutics.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory potentialantimicrobial activityantioxidantsenzyme inhibitiongrape pomacephenolic Compoundsseeds

Identifiers

PMID34829574
PMCPMC8615145
OpenAlexW3211305952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.