Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33034702›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2021

Future Interventional Radiologists and Where to Find Them-Insights from Five UK Interventional Radiology Symposia for Junior Doctors and Medical Students.

Yiwang Xu, Anum Pervez, Iakovos Theodoulou, Jim Zhong, Stefan Lam, Vasileios Gkiousias, Lauren Matthews, Melissa A S Persad, Gregory C Makris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yiwang XuImaging Department, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Anum PervezDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Iakovos TheodoulouDepartment of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Jim ZhongDepartment of Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Stefan LamBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Vasileios GkiousiasRoyal Free Undergraduate Centre, University College London Medical School, London, UK.
Lauren MatthewsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK.
Melissa A S PersadDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Gregory C MakrisDepartment of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. G.makris09@doctors.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-621X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe interventional radiology (IR) trainee recruitment in the UK is lagging behind the pace of service expansion and is potentially hindered by underrepresented undergraduate curricula. Understanding the contributing factors that encourage junior doctors and medical students to consider an IR career will help the IR community to better focus the efforts on recruiting and nurturing the next generation.

methodsAnonymised questionnaires on undergraduate and postgraduate IR exposure were distributed to attendees of five UK IR symposia between 2019 and 2020.

results220 responses were received from 103 (47%) junior doctors and 117 (53%) medical students. Prior IR exposure strongly correlates with individuals' positive views towards an IR career (Pearson's R = 0.40, p < 0.001), with involvement in clinical activities as the most important independent contributor (OR 3.6, 95%CI 1.21-10.50, p = 0.021). Longer time spent in IR (especially as elective modules) and IR-related portfolio-building experiences (such as participating in research, attending conferences and obtaining career guidance) demonstrate strong association with willingness to pursue an IR career for the more motivated (p values < 0.05). The symposia had overall positive effects on subjective likelihood to pursue an IR career, particularly among junior doctors who face near-term career choices (p < 0.001).

conclusionOur study, focusing on a self-selected cohort, identified contributing factors to individuals' willingness to pursue an IR career. Symposia have additional recruitment effects in extra-curricular settings. Active engagement with junior doctors and medical students through clinical activities and non-clinical portfolio-related experiences are key to generate informed and motivated candidates for the future of IR.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedical Staff, HospitalRadiologistsRadiology, InterventionalStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomInterventional radiologyRecruitmentSymposiaUndergraduate curriculaWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID33034702
PMCPMC7546133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.