Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32898952›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2021

Protective effects of 5-aminolevulinic acid on heat stress in bovine mammary epithelial cells.

Md Aminul Islam, Yoko Noguchi, Shin Taniguchi, Shinichi Yonekura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Md Aminul IslamGraduate School of Medicine, Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Kamiina, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.
Yoko NoguchiNeopharma Japan Co., Ltd. Tokyo 102-0071, Japan.
Shin TaniguchiNeopharma Japan Co., Ltd. Tokyo 102-0071, Japan.
Shinichi YonekuraGraduate School of Medicine, Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Kamiina, Nagano 399-4598, Japan.
Shinshu University · JPHiroshima University · JPOncolys BioPharma (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCells have increased susceptibility to activation of apoptosis when suffering heat stress (HS). An effective supplementation strategy to mimic heat-induced apoptosis of bovine mammary epithelial cells (MECs) is necessary to maintain optimal milk production. This study aimed to investigate possible protective effects of the anti-apoptotic activity of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) against HS-induced damage of bovine MECs.

methodsBovine MECs were pretreated with or without 5-ALA at concentrations of 10, 100, and 500 μM for 24 h followed by HS (42.5°C for 24 h and 48 h). Cell viability was measured with 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assays. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting were used to explore the regulation of genes associated with apoptosis, oxidative stress, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress genes.

resultsWe found that 5-ALA induces cytoprotection via inhibition of apoptosis markers after HS-induced damage. Pretreatment of bovine MECs with 5-ALA resulted in dramatic upregulation of mRNA for nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like factor 2, heme oxygenase-1, and NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1, all of which are antioxidant stress genes. Moreover, 5-ALA pretreatment significantly suppressed HS-induced ER stress-associated markers, glucose-regulated protein 78, and C/EBP homologous protein expression levels.

conclusion5-ALA can ameliorate the ER stress in heat stressed bovine MEC via enhancing the expression of antioxidant gene.

Indexed as

5-Aminolevulinic AcidBovine Mammary Epithelial CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHeat StressOxidative Stress

Identifiers

PMID32898952
PMCPMC8100485
OpenAlexW3080177700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.