Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31976421›Full record

ArticlePerspectives on behavior science2019

Replication Research, Publication Bias, and Applied Behavior Analysis.

Matt Tincani, Jason Travers

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Perspectives on behavior science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Test-retest reliability for a social discounting of personal information task.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A scoping review of consecutive controlled case series studies.Journal of applied behavior analysis · 2025
    Article
  16. The Compound Multiple-Baseline Design.Perspectives on behavior science · 2025
    Article
  17. Levels of Replication.Perspectives on behavior science · 2025
    Article
  18. The role of single case experimental designs in evidence creation in rehabilitation.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matt Tincani1Department of Teaching and Learning, Temple University, 1301 Cecil B. Moore Ave., Ritter Hall 351, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-6907
Jason Travers2Department of Special Education, University of Kansas, Joseph R. Pearson Hall, Rm. 547, 1122 W. Campus Rd, Lawrence, KS 66045-3101 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The "replication crisis" describes recent difficulties in replicating studies in various scientific fields, most notably psychology. The available evidence primarily documents replication failures for group research designs. However, we argue that contingencies of publication bias that led to the "replication crisis" also operate on applied behavior analysis (ABA) researchers who use single-case research designs (SCRD). This bias strongly favors publication of SCRD studies that show strong experimental effect, and disfavors publication of studies that show less robust effect. The resulting research literature may unjustifiably inflate confidence about intervention effects, limit researchers' ability to delineate intervention boundary conditions, and diminish the credibility of our science. To counter problems of publication bias in ABA, we recommend that journals that publish SCRD research establish journal standards for publication of noneffect studies; that our research community adopt open sharing of SCRD protocols and data; and that members of our community routinely publish systematic literature reviews that include gray (i.e., unpublished) research.

Indexed as

Applied behavior analysisBehavior scienceFile drawer effectPublication biasReplicationSingle-case design

Identifiers

PMID31976421
PMCPMC6701502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.