Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31725765›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Delivering genes across the blood-brain barrier: LY6A, a novel cellular receptor for AAV-PHP.B capsids.

Qin Huang, Ken Y Chan, Isabelle G Tobey, Yujia Alina Chan, Tim Poterba, Christine L Boutros, Alejandro B Balazs, Richard Daneman, Jonathan M Bloom, Cotton Seed and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 170 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
170citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

170 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 224 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Overview of the DREADDs chemogenetics and the patent landscape of their actuators.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
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  11. Structural basis of liver de-targeting and neuronal tropism of CNS-targeted AAV capsids.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
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  16. Review
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110 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qin HuangStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Ken Y ChanStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Isabelle G TobeyStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Yujia Alina ChanStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Tim PoterbaStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Christine L BoutrosRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Alejandro B BalazsRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Richard DanemanDepartments of Neurosciences and Pharmacology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7749-6353
Jonathan M BloomStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-1434
Cotton SeedStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.
Benjamin E DevermanStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6223-9303
Broad Institute · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Regional and Genetic Diversity of Cortical InterneuronsR01MH071679 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISHELL, GORDON J · 2005 to 2020
$8.5M
Development and validation of AAV vectors to manipulate specific neuronal subtypes and circuits involved in epilepsy and psychiatric disorders across mammalian species.UG3MH120096 · NIMH · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI DEVERMAN, BENJAMIN E, FISHELL, GORDON J · 2019 to 2021
$6.7M
The Development and Integration of Early Born SST-Expressing Interneurons in the CortexR01NS081297 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GORDON J FISHELL · 2012 to 2026
$6.6M
The molecular and cellular basis of cortical interneuron divergenceR37MH071679 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GORDON J FISHELL · 2022 to 2026
$4.1M
Novel AAVs Engineered for Efficient and Noninvasive Cross-Species Gene Editing Throughout the Central Nervous SystemUH3NS111689 · NINDS · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI DEVERMAN, BENJAMIN E · 2021 to 2022
$2.7M
Engineering Humoral Immunity to Functionally Cure HIV InfectionDP2DA040254 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BALAZS, ALEJANDRO BENJAMIN · 2015 to 2015
$2.6M
Novel AAVs engineered for efficient and noninvasive cross-species gene editing throughout the central nervous systemUG3NS111689 · NINDS · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI DEVERMAN, BENJAMIN E · 2018 to 2020
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA040254NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH071679NIMH NIH HHS UG3 MH120096NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081297NINDS NIH HHS UG3 NS111689NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS111689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The engineered AAV-PHP.B family of adeno-associated virus efficiently delivers genes throughout the mouse central nervous system. To guide their application across disease models, and to inspire the development of translational gene therapy vectors for targeting neurological diseases in humans, we sought to elucidate the host factors responsible for the CNS tropism of the AAV-PHP.B vectors. Leveraging CNS tropism differences across 13 mouse strains, we systematically determined a set of genetic variants that segregate with the permissivity phenotype, and rapidly identified LY6A as an essential receptor for the AAV-PHP.B vectors. Interfering with LY6A by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Ly6a disruption or with blocking antibodies reduced transduction of mouse brain endothelial cells by AAV-PHP.eB, while ectopic expression of Ly6a increased AAV-PHP.eB transduction of HEK293T and CHO cells by 30-fold or more. Importantly, we demonstrate that this newly discovered mode of AAV binding and transduction can occur independently of other known AAV receptors. These findings illuminate the previously reported species- and strain-specific tropism characteristics of the AAV-PHP.B vectors and inform ongoing efforts to develop next-generation AAV vehicles for human CNS gene therapy.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesTransduction, GeneticTransgenesAnimalsAntigens, LyBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCell LineDependovirusGenetic VariationGenetic VectorsHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceNeuronsTropismAntigens, LyLy6a protein, mouseMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31725765
PMCPMC6855452
OpenAlexW2986362275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.