Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31408980›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Preparation and Characterization of Whey Protein Isolate-DIM Nanoparticles.

Abbas Khan, Cuina Wang, Xiaomeng Sun, Adam Killpartrick, Mingruo Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abbas KhanKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1216-223X
Cuina WangKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
Xiaomeng SunDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
Adam KillpartrickFood Science Corporation, Inc. Williston, VT 05495, USA.
Mingruo GuoKey Laboratory of Dairy Science, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China. mguo@uvm.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3,3'-Diindolylmethane (DIM) is a bioactive compound found in Cruciferous vegetables that possesses health benefits such as antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, hydrophobicity and photolabile limit its pharmaceutical applications. This study aims to prepare and characterize DIM-encapsulated whey protein isolate (WPI) nanoparticles mixed at different ratios of WPI and DIM using the combined heating-ultrasound method. Results showed that all the samples showed adequate physicochemical characteristics: The mean particle size of the nanoparticles could be controlled down to 96-157 nm depending on the DIM to WPI ratio used in the preparation with a low polydispersity index (<0.5), higher negative values of zeta potential (>-40 mV) as well as with greater encapsulation efficiency (>82%). Flow behavior indices showed the shear-thinning Non-Newtonian or pseudoplastic (

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBrassicaceaeDrug CompoundingDrug StabilityIndolesNanocapsulesSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredWhey Proteins3,3'-diindolylmethaneAnticarcinogenic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsIndolesNanocapsulesWhey Proteins3,3’-diindolylmethaneencapsulationnanoparticleswhey protein isolate

Identifiers

PMID31408980
PMCPMC6721066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.