Trial reportNutrients2018
Acute Effects of Substitution, and Addition, of Carbohydrates and Fat to Protein on Gastric Emptying, Blood Glucose, Gut Hormones, Appetite, and Energy Intake.
Trial report in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Pure-protein load for children with type 1 diabetes: is any additional insulin needed? A randomized controlled study.Acta diabetologica · 2023Trial
- Semi-elemental versus polymeric formula for enteral nutrition in brain-injured critically ill patients: a randomized trial.Critical care (London, England) · 2021Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- Preoperative fasting guidelines: A narrative review.European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care · 2026Review
- Equivalent Glycemic Load and Insulinemic Responses Elicited by Low-Carbohydrate Foods: A Randomized Trial in Healthy Adults.Current developments in nutrition · 2025Article
- Article
- The acute effect of a β-glucan-enriched oat bread on gastric emptying, GLP-1 response, and postprandial glycaemia and insulinemia: a randomised crossover trial in healthy adults.Nutrition & metabolism · 2024Article
- Article
- The Metabolic Syndrome, a Human Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Is There More to Olive Oil than Healthy Lipids?Nutrients · 2023Review
- The [Lipids · 2022Review
- Rational Use of Protein Supplements in the Elderly-Relevance of Gastrointestinal Mechanisms.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Acute effect of a cod protein hydrolysate on postprandial acylated ghrelin concentration and sensations associated with appetite in healthy subjects: a double-blind crossover trial.Food & nutrition research · 2019Article
- Food temperature altered macronutrients induced changes in satiety hormones; glucagon - like peptide -1 and cholecystokinin and their correlation with subjective satiety.Journal of family & community medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Whey protein, when ingested on its own, load-dependently slows gastric emptying and stimulates gut hormone concentrations in healthy young men. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of substitution, and addition, of carbohydrate (dextrose) and fat (olive oil) to whey protein. In randomized, double-blind order, 13 healthy young men (age: 23 ± 1 years, body mass index: 24 ± 1 kg/m²) ingested a control drink (450 mL; ~2 kcal/'control') or iso-volumetric drinks containing protein/carbohydrate/fat: (i) 14 g/28 g/12.4 g (280 kcal/'M
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.