Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29316939›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2018

Dietary fats promote functional and structural changes in the median eminence blood/spinal fluid interface-the protective role for BDNF.

Albina F Ramalho, Bruna Bombassaro, Nathalia R Dragano, Carina Solon, Joseane Morari, Milena Fioravante, Roberta Barbizan, Licio A Velloso, Eliana P Araujo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Saturated fatty acids stimulate cytokine production in tanycytes via the PP2Ac-dependent signaling pathway.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
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  12. Determinants of obesity in Latin America.Nature metabolism · 2024 · on this map
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Albina F RamalhoLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Bruna BombassaroLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Nathalia R DraganoLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Carina SolonLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Joseane MorariLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Milena FioravanteLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Roberta BarbizanLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Licio A VellosoLAV, Laboratory of Cell Signaling, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil. lavelloso.unicamp@gmail.com.
Eliana P AraujoFaculty of Nursing, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13084-970, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2013/-7607-8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe consumption of large amounts of dietary fats activates an inflammatory response in the hypothalamus, damaging key neurons involved in the regulation of caloric intake and energy expenditure. It is currently unknown why the mediobasal hypothalamus is the main target of diet-induced brain inflammation. We hypothesized that dietary fats can damage the median eminence blood/spinal fluid interface.

methodsSwiss mice were fed on a high-fat diet, and molecular and structural studies were performed employing real-time PCR, immunoblot, immunofluorescence, transmission electron microscopy, and metabolic measurements.

resultsThe consumption of a high fat diet was sufficient to increase the expression of inflammatory cytokines and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the median eminence, preceding changes in other circumventricular regions. In addition, it led to an early loss of the structural organization of the median eminence β1-tanycytes. This was accompanied by an increase in the hypothalamic expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. The immunoneutralization of brain-derived neurotrophic factor worsened diet-induced functional damage of the median eminence blood/spinal fluid interface, increased diet-induced hypothalamic inflammation, and increased body mass gain.

conclusionsThe median eminence/spinal fluid interface is affected at the functional and structural levels early after introduction of a high-fat diet. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor provides an early protection against damage, which is lost upon a persisting consumption of large amounts of dietary fats.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCerebrospinal FluidDietary FatsDiet, High-FatMaleMedian EminenceMiceBdnf protein, mouseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDietary FatsDietHypothalamusInflammationObesity

Identifiers

PMID29316939
PMCPMC5761204
OpenAlexW2783666274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.