Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29307889›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2018

Microbial modulation of cardiovascular disease.

J Mark Brown, Stanley L Hazen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 241 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
241citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

241 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 427 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The Bacterial, Viral, and Microbiome Contributions in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Narrative Review.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Gut microbiota: contributing to high CVD prevalence in people living with schizophrenia?European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

181 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Mark BrownDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, 9500 Euclid Avenue, NC-10, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
Stanley L HazenDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, 9500 Euclid Avenue, NC-10, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Structural Determinants Of Ceruloplasmin Inflammatory ActivityP01HL076491 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PLOW, EDWARD FRANKLIN · 2004 to 2019
$27.3M
Project Two - Exercise Training Decreases Alcohol Drinking by an FGF21-Dependent MechanismP50AA024333 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LAURA E. NAGY · 2016 to 2026
$19.6M
Gut Flora Metabolism of Dietary Phosphatidylcholine and CVDR01HL103866 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAZEN, STANLEY L · 2010 to 2023
$10.8M
Diet, Gut Microbiota, and Heart FailureR01HL126827 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAZEN, STANLEY L, TANG, WAI HONG WILSON · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
Dietary Choline, Gut Microbiota, and Susceptibility for Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01DK106000 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAZEN, STANLEY L, TANG, WAI HONG WILSON · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
Enzymatic Control of Trimethylamineoxide (TMAO)Induced AtherosclerosisR01HL122283 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BROWN, JONATHAN MARK · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL076491NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103866NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122283NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126827NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024333NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although diet has long been known to contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), research over the past decade has revealed an unexpected interplay between nutrient intake, gut microbial metabolism and the host to modify the risk of developing CVD. Microbial-associated molecular patterns are sensed by host pattern recognition receptors and have been suggested to drive CVD pathogenesis. In addition, the host microbiota produces various metabolites, such as trimethylamine-N-oxide, short-chain fatty acids and secondary bile acids, that affect CVD pathogenesis. These recent advances support the notion that targeting the interactions between the host and microorganisms may hold promise for the prevention or treatment of CVD. In this Review, we summarize our current knowledge of the gut microbial mechanisms that drive CVD, with special emphasis on therapeutic interventions, and we highlight the need to establish causal links between microbial pathways and CVD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

MetabolomeBacteriaCardiovascular DiseasesDietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumans

Identifiers

PMID29307889
PMCPMC5885760
OpenAlexW2782226838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.