Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29139048›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2018

High adherence to the Western, Prudent, and Mediterranean dietary patterns and risk of gastric adenocarcinoma: MCC-Spain study.

Adela Castelló, Nerea Fernández de Larrea, Vicente Martín, Verónica Dávila-Batista, Elena Boldo, Marcela Guevara, Víctor Moreno, Gemma Castaño-Vinyals, Inés Gómez-Acebo, Guillermo Fernández-Tardón and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between priori and posteriori dietary patterns and gastric cancer risk: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Adela CastellóCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain. acastello@isciii.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1308-9927
Nerea Fernández de LarreaCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Vicente MartínThe Research Group in Gene-Environment and Health Interactions, Vegazana Campus, University of León, León, Spain.
Verónica Dávila-BatistaThe Research Group in Gene-Environment and Health Interactions, Vegazana Campus, University of León, León, Spain.
Elena BoldoCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Marcela GuevaraConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Víctor MorenoConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Gemma Castaño-VinyalsConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Inés Gómez-AceboUniversidad de Cantabria-IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Guillermo Fernández-TardónIUOPA, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Rosana PeiróConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Rocío Olmedo-RequenaConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Rocio CapeloCentro de Investigación en Salud y Medio Ambiente (CYSMA), Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, Spain.
Carmen NavarroConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Silvino Pacho-ValbuenaServicio de Cirugía General, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, Spain.
Beatriz Pérez-GómezCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Manolis KogevinasConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology & Public Health (CIBERESP), Carlos III Institute of Health, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Marina PollánCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Nuria AragonésCancer Epidemiology Unit, National Centre for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Av/Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
MCC-Spain researchers
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESUniversidad de Cantabria · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana · ESInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de León · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ES

Funding

Acción Transversal del Cáncer; CIBERESP, ISCIII and FEDER PI08/1770Catalan Government DURSI grant 2014SGR647Catalan Government DURSI grant 2014SGR756Consejería de Salud of the Junta de Andalucía 2009-S0143Conselleria de Sanitat of the Generalitat Valenciana AP061/10Fundación Marqués de Valdecilla API 10/09Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI09/0773Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI09/1662Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI09/1903Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI09/2078Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI11/01403Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI12/00150Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES) PI09/1286Junta de Castilla y León LE22A10-2Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness IJCI-2014-20900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe influence of dietary habits on the development of gastric adenocarcinoma is not clear. The objective of the present study was to explore the association of three previously identified dietary patterns with gastric adenocarcinoma by sex, age, cancer site, and morphology.

methodsMCC-Spain is a multicase-control study that included 295 incident cases of gastric adenocarcinoma and 3040 controls. The association of the Western, Prudent, and Mediterranean dietary patterns-derived in another Spanish case-control study-with gastric adenocarcinoma was assessed using multivariable logistic regression models with random province-specific intercepts and considering a possible interaction with sex and age. Risk according to tumor site (cardia, non-cardia) and morphology (intestinal/diffuse) was evaluated using multinomial regression models.

resultsA high adherence to the Western pattern increased gastric adenocarcinoma risk [odds ratio

conclusionDecreasing the consumption of fatty and sugary products and of red and processed meat in favor of an increase in the intake of fruits, vegetables, legumes, olive oil, nuts, and fish might prevent gastric adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSpainStomach NeoplasmsYoung AdultAdenocarcinomaDiet, MediterraneanDiet, WesternPopulation attributable fractionPrevention and controlPrincipal component analysisStomach neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29139048
OpenAlexW2770023901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.