Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28911573›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2016

Hepatoprotective and antidiabetic effects of Pistacia lentiscus leaf and fruit extracts.

Chafiaâ Mehenni, Dina Atmani-Kilani, Stéphane Dumarçay, Dominique Perrin, Philippe Gérardin, Djebbar Atmani

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Nutrients · 2024
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  8. The Phenolic Content ofTheScientificWorldJournal · 2024
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  12. A Review ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Profiling of Essential Oils from the Leaves ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Protective Mechanism ofFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chafiaâ MehenniLaboratoire de Biochimie Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria.
Dina Atmani-KilaniLaboratoire de Biochimie Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria.
Stéphane DumarçayLaboratoire d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Matériau Bois-IFR 110, Nancy-Université, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Dominique PerrinLaboratoire d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Matériau Bois-IFR 110, Nancy-Université, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Philippe GérardinLaboratoire d'Etudes et de Recherches sur le Matériau Bois-IFR 110, Nancy-Université, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Djebbar AtmaniLaboratoire de Biochimie Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria.
Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois · FRUniversity of Béjaïa · DZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pistacia lentiscus (Anacardiaceae) is commonly used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of extracts of P. lentiscus leaves (PL) and fruits (PF) against experimentally induced liver damage. Furthermore, characterization of extracts was attempted by a spectroscopic methodology (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) and high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection analysis. A hepatoprotective potential against paracetamol [165 mg/kg body weight (b.w.)] toxicity was noticed in mice pretreated with the same dose of PL or PF extract (125 mg/kg b.w.) or a combination of both (PL/PF 63/63 mg/kg b.w.), as revealed by an analysis of biochemical parameters (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase activities and total bilirubin). These results were confirmed by histological examination of the liver, which revealed significant protection against paracetamol-induced hepatic necrosis. Furthermore, PF extract exhibited a promising antidiabetic activity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, similar to the reference drug glibenclamide (0.91 g/L), a result confirmed by in vitro inhibition of α-amylase. We demonstrated that the leaf crude extract showed the best effect in all tested methods, compared to its fruit counterpart, probably due to the presence of higher amounts of phenolic compounds, as determined by phytochemical and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analyses. Moreover, high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection led to the identification of six compounds for each part of the plant. Gallic acid, a characteristic compound of Pistacia species, was most abundant in leaves and fruits, while luteolin was detected for the first time in fruits. Obtained activities of P. lentiscus extracts may well be due, at least in part, to the presence of the above compounds.

Indexed as

PistaciaAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFruitHypoglycemic AgentsMicePlant ExtractsRatsHypoglycemic AgentsPlant ExtractsantidiabeticantioxidantFourier transform infrared spectroscopyhepatoprotectivehigh-performance liquid chromatographyPistacia lentiscusα-amylase

Identifiers

PMID28911573
PMCPMC9336671
OpenAlexW2344451168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.