Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28630519›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of pharmaceutical education2017

Strategies for Improving Learner Metacognition in Health Professional Education.

Melissa S Medina, Ashley N Castleberry, Adam M Persky

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05995184 (Association Between Metacognitive Awareness of Pediatric Nursing Students and Their Academic Achievement), which is not on this map. Cited by 84 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05995184 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Association Between Metacognitive Awareness of Pediatric Nursing Students and Their Academic Achievement: A Correletional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorMatrouh UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsAchievement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. MetaAnatomical sciences education · 2025
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Melissa S MedinaUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Ashley N CastleberryUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of Pharmacy, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Adam M PerskyEshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metacognition is an essential skill in critical thinking and self-regulated, lifelong learning. It is important for learners to have skills in metacognition because they are used to monitor and regulate reasoning, comprehension, and problem-solving, which are fundamental components/outcomes of pharmacy curricula. Instructors can help learners develop metacognitive skills within the classroom and experiential setting by carefully designing learning activities within courses and the curriculum. These skills are developed through intentional questioning, modeling techniques, and reflection. This article discusses key background literature on metacognition and identifies specific methods and strategies to develop learners' metacognitive skills in both the classroom and experiential settings.

Indexed as

MetacognitionProblem SolvingThinkingEducation, PharmacyHealth OccupationsHumansLearningMedical Errorsactive learningassessmentcritical thinkingmetacognitionself-awareness

Identifiers

PMID28630519
PMCPMC5468716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.