Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27199967›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2016

Non-conventional Yeast Species for Lowering Ethanol Content of Wines.

Maurizio Ciani, Pilar Morales, Francesca Comitini, Jordi Tronchoni, Laura Canonico, José A Curiel, Lucia Oro, Alda J Rodrigues, Ramon Gonzalez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Profiling Potential Wine Yeast Starters fromJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Investigation of Non-International journal of food science · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Biocontrol UsingFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Genomic analysis ofMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Genetic diversity of non-Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Beer production potentiality of some non-Saccharomyces yeast obtained from a traditional beer starter emao.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maurizio CianiDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche Ancona, Italy.
Pilar MoralesInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja Logroño, Spain.
Francesca ComitiniDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche Ancona, Italy.
Jordi TronchoniInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja Logroño, Spain.
Laura CanonicoDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche Ancona, Italy.
José A CurielInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja Logroño, Spain.
Lucia OroDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Università Politecnica delle Marche Ancona, Italy.
Alda J RodriguesInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja Logroño, Spain.
Ramon GonzalezInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja Logroño, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rising sugar content in grape must, and the concomitant increase in alcohol levels in wine, are some of the main challenges affecting the winemaking industry nowadays. Among the several alternative solutions currently under study, the use of non-conventional yeasts during fermentation holds good promise for contributing to relieve this problem. Non-Saccharomyces wine yeast species comprise a high number or species, so encompassing a wider physiological diversity than Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Indeed, the current oenological interest of these microorganisms was initially triggered by their potential positive contribution to the sensorial complexity of quality wines, through the production of aroma and other sensory-active compounds. This diversity also involves ethanol yield on sugar, one of the most invariant metabolic traits of S. cerevisiae. This review gathers recent research on non-Saccharomyces yeasts, aiming to produce wines with lower alcohol content than those from pure Saccharomyces starters. Critical aspects discussed include the selection of suitable yeast strains (considering there is a noticeable intra-species diversity for ethanol yield, as shown for other fermentation traits), identification of key environmental parameters influencing ethanol yields (including the use of controlled oxygenation conditions), and managing mixed fermentations, by either the sequential or simultaneous inoculation of S. cerevisiae and non-Saccharomyces starter cultures. The feasibility, at the industrial level, of using non-Saccharomyces yeasts for reducing alcohol levels in wine will require an improved understanding of the metabolism of these alternative yeast species, as well as of the interactions between different yeast starters during the fermentation of grape must.

Indexed as

ethanol yieldlow alcohol winemixed startersnon-Saccharomyces yeastsyeast respiration

Identifiers

PMID27199967
PMCPMC4854890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.