Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26580596›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Antibacterial Activity of Shikimic Acid from Pine Needles of Cedrus deodara against Staphylococcus aureus through Damage to Cell Membrane.

Jinrong Bai, Yanping Wu, Xiaoyan Liu, Kai Zhong, Yina Huang, Hong Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Antibacterial Activity of Two New Cassane Diterpenoids fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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  17. The antibacterial activity of berberine againstFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Study of Protein-Cyclitol Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinrong BaiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. baijinrong01@hotmail.com.
Yanping WuDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. wyp9202@163.com.
Xiaoyan LiuDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. lxy19831231@163.com.
Kai ZhongDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. eric211@163.com.
Yina HuangDepartment of Public Health, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. dir0932@sina.com.
Hong GaoDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. gao523@hotmail.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shikimic acid (SA) has been reported to possess antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, whereas the mode of action of SA is still elusive. In this study, the antibacterial activity and mechanism of SA toward S. aureus by cell membrane damage was investigated. After SA treatment, massive K+ and nucleotide leakage from S. aureus, and a significant change in the membrane potential was observed, suggesting SA may act on the membrane by destroying the cell membrane permeability. Through transmission electron microscopic observations we further confirmed that SA can disrupt the cell membrane and membrane integrity. Meanwhile, SA was found to be capable of reducing the membrane fluidity of the S. aureus cell. Moreover, the fluorescence experiments indicated that SA could quench fluorescence of Phe residues of the membrane proteins, thus demonstrating that SA can bind to S. aureus membrane proteins. Therefore, these results showed the antibacterial activity of SA against S. aureus could be caused by the interactions of SA with S. aureus membrane proteins and lipids, resulting in causing cell membrane dysfunction and bacterial damage or even death. This study reveals the potential use of SA as an antibacterial agent.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCedrusCell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityMembrane FluidityMembrane ProteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPotassiumShikimic AcidStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsMembrane ProteinsPlant ExtractsPotassiumShikimic Acidantibacterial activitymembrane damagemembrane lipidsmembrane proteinsshikimic acidStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID26580596
PMCPMC4661873
OpenAlexW2118659751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.