Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139859›Full record

ReviewCirculation research2015

Exercise and the cardiovascular system: clinical science and cardiovascular outcomes.

Carl J Lavie, Ross Arena, Damon L Swift, Neil M Johannsen, Xuemei Sui, Duck-Chul Lee, Conrad P Earnest, Timothy S Church, James H O'Keefe, Richard V Milani and 1 more

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 351 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
351citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
147.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04122716 phase4unknown statusstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Synergy Effect of the Appetite Hormone GLP-1 (LiragluTide) and Exercise on Maintenance of Weight Loss and Health After a Low Calorie Diet - the S-LiTE Randomized Trial

Ran2016Enrolled215Registered outcomes28Posted comparisons0ConditionsObesityArmsExercise, liraglutide
Open the trial in the graph
NCT03615469 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Building Strength Through Rehabilitation for Heart Failure Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2018 to 2020Enrolled15ConditionsHeart FailureArmsTranscutaneous electrical stimulation, Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
NCT03771573 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Physical Therapy in Rehabilitation Program on Cardiovascular Diseases

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidade Metodista de PiracicabaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled20ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsPhysical exercise, monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

351 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 741 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Preclinical techniques to investigate exercise training in vascular pathophysiology.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
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291 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Carl J LavieFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.). clavie@ochsner.org.
Ross ArenaFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Damon L SwiftFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Neil M JohannsenFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Xuemei SuiFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Duck-Chul LeeFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Conrad P EarnestFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Timothy S ChurchFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
James H O'KeefeFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Richard V MilaniFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Steven N BlairFrom the Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School-University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA (C.J.L., R.V.M.); Department of Physical Therapy and Integrative Physiology Laboratory, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago (R.A.); Department of Kinesiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC (D.L.S.); Department of Preventive Medicine, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA (N.M.J., T.S.C.); School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge (N.M.J.); Department of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health University of South Carolina, Columbia (X.S., S.N.B.); Department of Kinesiology, College of Human Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames (D.c.L.); Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station (C.P.E.); and Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City (J.H.O.).
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USEast Carolina University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USIowa State University · USTexas A&M University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

IMPACT OF PHYSICAL FITNESS &EXERCISE ON HEALTHR01AG006945 · NIA · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI BLAIR, STEVEN N. · 1986 to 2001
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial evidence has established the value of high levels of physical activity, exercise training (ET), and overall cardiorespiratory fitness in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. This article reviews some basics of exercise physiology and the acute and chronic responses of ET, as well as the effect of physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness on cardiovascular diseases. This review also surveys data from epidemiological and ET studies in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary heart disease and heart failure. These data strongly support the routine prescription of ET to all patients and referrals for patients with cardiovascular diseases, especially coronary heart disease and heart failure, to specific cardiac rehabilitation and ET programs.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaExercise TherapyAgingCardiac OutputCardiac RehabilitationCardiovascular DiseasesExerciseFemaleHumansInflammationMaleObesityPhysical FitnessPrescriptionsRisk FactorsSedentary Behaviorbody mass indexcardiovascular diseasesexerciseheart failuremetabolic equivalent

Identifiers

PMID26139859
PMCPMC4493772
OpenAlexW1947201748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.