Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25685690›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2015

Evidence for a novel functional role of astrocytes in the acute homeostatic response to high-fat diet intake in mice.

Laura B Buckman, Misty M Thompson, Rachel N Lippert, Timothy S Blackwell, Fiona E Yull, Kate L J Ellacott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Astrocyte involvement in metabolic regulation and disease.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Hypothalamic neuronal-glial crosstalk in metabolic disease.npj metabolic health and disease · 2024
    Review
  16. Kisspeptin signaling in astrocytes modulates the reproductive axis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura B BuckmanDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 702 Light Hall, 2213 Garland Ave, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Misty M ThompsonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 702 Light Hall, 2213 Garland Ave, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Rachel N LippertDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 702 Light Hall, 2213 Garland Ave, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Timothy S BlackwellDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 1161 21st Ave. South, Suite T-1217 MCN, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Fiona E YullDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 691 Preston Research Building, 2220 Pierce Ave, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Kate L J EllacottDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 702 Light Hall, 2213 Garland Ave, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Translational Research in Endocrinology And Diabetes (TREAD)T32DK007061 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sarah S Jaser, KEVIN D NISWENDER · 1986 to 2026
$8.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIntroduction of a high-fat diet to mice results in a period of voracious feeding, known as hyperphagia, before homeostatic mechanisms prevail to restore energy intake to an isocaloric level. Acute high-fat diet hyperphagia induces astrocyte activation in the rodent hypothalamus, suggesting a potential role of these cells in the homeostatic response to the diet. The objective of this study was to determine physiologic role of astrocytes in the acute homeostatic response to high-fat feeding.

methodsWe bred a transgenic mouse model with doxycycline-inducible inhibition of NFkappaB (NFκB) signaling in astrocytes to determine the effect of loss of NFκB-mediated astrocyte activation on acute high-fat hyperphagia. ELISA was used to measure the levels of markers of astrocyte activation, glial-fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and S100B, in the medial basal hypothalamus.

resultsInhibition of NFκB signaling in astrocytes prevented acute high-fat diet-induced astrocyte activation and resulted in a 15% increase in caloric intake (P < 0.01) in the first 24 h after introduction of the diet.

conclusionsThese data reveal a novel homeostatic role for astrocytes in the acute physiologic regulation of food intake in response to high-fat feeding.

Indexed as

AstrocyteCNS, central nervous systemFood intakeGFAP, glial-fibrillary acidic proteinGliaHFD, high-fat dietHigh-fat dietHypothalamusMBH, medial basal hypothalamusNFκB, nuclear factor kappa BNuclear factor-kappaB

Identifiers

PMID25685690
PMCPMC4314532
OpenAlexW2154722810

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.