Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25419014›Full record

ArticleCriminal justice and behavior2014

Genes in the dopaminergic system and delinquent behaviors across the life course: the role of social controls and risks.

Jason D Boardman, Scott Menard, Michael E Roettger, Kelly E Knight, Brian B Boutwell, Andrew Smolen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Criminal justice and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason D BoardmanInstitute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado ; Department of Sociology, University of Colorado.
Scott MenardCollege of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University.
Michael E RoettgerCollege of Health and Human Development, Penn State University.
Kelly E KnightCollege of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University.
Brian B BoutwellCollege of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University.
Andrew SmolenInstitute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado.
Sam Houston State University · USUniversity of Colorado System · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

University of Colorado Population CenterP2CHD066613 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI JANE A MENKEN · 2015 to 2026
$3.7M
Social Demographic Moderation of Genome Wide Associations for Body Mass IndexR01HD060726 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BOARDMAN, JASON D, MCQUEEN, MATTHEW B · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
The University of Colorado Population CenterR24HD066613 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI PAMPEL, FRED C · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Integrating Genetics and Social Sciences Annual ConferenceR13HD078100 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BOARDMAN, JASON D · 2013 to 2017
$60k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD066613NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060726NICHD NIH HHS R13 HD078100NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD066613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper examines the interaction between social control and social risk mechanisms and genes within the dopaminergic system (DAT1 and DRD2) as related to serious and violent forms of delinquent behavior among adolescents and young adults. We use nine waves of data from the National Youth Survey Family Study to examine the relevance of protective or risky social factors at four social levels including school, neighborhood, friends, and family within the gene-environment interaction framework. We extend previous work in this area by providing a testable typology of gene-environment interactions derived from current theories in this area. We find consistent evidence that the associations between putatively risky genotypes and delinquent behavior are suppressed within protective social environments. We also provide some evidence that supports the differential susceptibility hypothesis for these outcomes. Our findings largely confirm the conclusions of previous work and continue to highlight the critical role of the social environment within candidate gene studies of complex behaviors.

Identifiers

PMID25419014
PMCPMC4238108
OpenAlexW2068981973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.