Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24244815›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2013

Ethanolic Extract of the Seed of Zizyphus jujuba var. spinosa Ameliorates Cognitive Impairment Induced by Cholinergic Blockade in Mice.

Hyung Eun Lee, So Young Lee, Ju Sun Kim, Se Jin Park, Jong Min Kim, Young Woo Lee, Jun Man Jung, Dong Hyun Kim, Bum Young Shin, Dae Sik Jang and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Kihito prevents corticosterone-induced brain dysfunctions in mice.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2021
    Article
  3. Antiamnesic and Neuroprotective Effects of an Aqueous Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  4. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyung Eun LeeDepartment of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Science ; Kyung Hee East-West Pharmaceutical Research Institute.
So Young Lee
Ju Sun Kim
Se Jin Park
Jong Min Kim
Young Woo Lee
Jun Man Jung
Dong Hyun Kim
Bum Young Shin
Dae Sik Jang
Sam Sik Kang
Jong Hoon Ryu
Kyung Hee University · KRSeoul National University · KRInstytut Farmaceutyczny · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the effect of ethanolic extract of the seed of Zizyphus jujuba var. spinosa (EEZS) on cholinergic blockade-induced memory impairment in mice. Male ICR mice were treated with EEZS. The behavioral tests were conducted using the passive avoidance, the Y-maze, and the Morris water maze tasks. EEZS (100 or 200 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly ameliorated the scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment in our present behavioral tasks without changes of locomotor activity. The ameliorating effect of EEZS on scopolamine-induced memory impairment was significantly reversed by a sub-effective dose of MK-801 (0.0125 mg/kg, s.c.). In addition, single administration of EEZS in normal naïve mouse enhanced latency time in the passive avoidance task. Western blot analysis was employed to confirm the mechanism of memory-ameliorating effect of EEZS. Administration of EEZS (200 mg/kg) increased the level of memory-related signaling molecules, including phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase or cAMP response element-binding protein in the hippocampal region. Also, the time-dependent expression level of brain-derived neurotrophic factor by the administration of EEZS was markedly increased from 3 to 9 h. These results suggest that EEZS has memory-ameliorating effect on scopolamine-induced cognitive impairment, which is mediated by the enhancement of the cholinergic neurotransmitter system, in part, via NMDA receptor signaling, and that EEZS would be useful agent against cognitive dysfunction such as Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Memory impairmentScopolamineZizyphus jujuba var. spinosa

Identifiers

PMID24244815
PMCPMC3819903
OpenAlexW2097613471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.