Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23937439›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of pathology2014

The influence of innate and adaptive immune responses on atherosclerosis.

Joseph L Witztum, Andrew H Lichtman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 275 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The long noncoding RNAFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph L WitztumDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093; email: jwitztum@ucsd.edu.
Andrew H Lichtman
Harvard University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Regulation of T Cell Responses in AtherosclerosisR01HL087282 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LICHTMAN, ANDREW H · 2007 to 2015
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both the chronic development of atherosclerotic lesions and the acute changes in lesion phenotype that lead to clinical cardiovascular events are significantly influenced by the innate and adaptive immune responses to lipoprotein deposition and oxidation in the arterial wall. The rapid pace of discovery of mechanisms of immunologic recognition, effector functions, and regulation has significantly influenced the study of atherosclerosis, and our new knowledge is beginning to affect how we treat this ubiquitous disease. In this review, we discuss recent advances in our understanding of how innate and adaptive immunity contribute to atherosclerosis, as well as therapeutic opportunities that arise from this knowledge.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsArteriesAtherosclerosisEndothelium, VascularHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunotherapyInflammasomesLipoproteinsMacrophagesOxidation-ReductionReceptors, ScavengerT-LymphocytesToll-Like ReceptorsInflammasomesLipoproteinsReceptors, ScavengerToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID23937439
PMCPMC3988528
OpenAlexW2120332364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.