Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22969153›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2012

Differential expression of oxidation-specific epitopes and apolipoprotein(a) in progressing and ruptured human coronary and carotid atherosclerotic lesions.

Rogier A van Dijk, Frank Kolodgie, Amir Ravandi, Gregor Leibundgut, Patrick P Hu, Anand Prasad, Ehtisham Mahmud, Edward Dennis, Linda K Curtiss, Joseph L Witztum and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Lipoprotein(a) and cardiovascular disease.The Biochemical journal · 2024
    Review
  13. Tipping the Scale: Atheroprotective IgM-Producing B Cells in Atherosclerosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Oxidized phospholipids in cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Lipoprotein(a) as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Diseases: Pathophysiology and Treatment Perspectives.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rogier A van DijkCVPath Institute, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Frank Kolodgie
Amir Ravandi
Gregor Leibundgut
Patrick P Hu
Anand Prasad
Ehtisham Mahmud
Edward Dennis
Linda K Curtiss
Joseph L Witztum
Bruce A Wasserman
Fumiyuki Otsuka
Renu Virmani
Sotirios Tsimikas
University of California, San Diego · USCVPath Institute · USJohns Hopkins Hospital · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

STEROL LIPIDSU54GM069338 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DENNIS, EDWARD A · 2003 to 2013
$72.2M
Transcriptional GenomicsP01HL088093 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WITZTUM, JOSEPH L. · 2008 to 2018
$26.4M
Development of a Vaccine Approach to Inhibit AtherosclerosisR01HL086559 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WITZTUM, JOSEPH L. · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-086559NHLBI NIH HHS HL-088093NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL088093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086559NIGMS NIH HHS 5 U54 GM-069338NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM-069338NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM069338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationships between oxidation-specific epitopes (OSE) and lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] and progressive atherosclerosis and plaque rupture have not been determined. Coronary artery sections from sudden death victims and carotid endarterectomy specimens were immunostained for apoB-100, oxidized phospholipids (OxPL), apo(a), malondialdehyde-lysine (MDA), and MDA-related epitopes detected by antibody IK17 and macrophage markers. The presence of OxPL captured in carotid and saphenous vein graft distal protection devices was determined with LC-MS/MS. In coronary arteries, OSE and apo(a) were absent in normal coronary arteries and minimally present in early lesions. As lesions progressed, apoB and MDA epitopes did not increase, whereas macrophage, apo(a), OxPL, and IK17 epitopes increased proportionally, but they differed according to plaque type and plaque components. Apo(a) epitopes were present throughout early and late lesions, especially in macrophages and the necrotic core. IK17 and OxPL epitopes were strongest in late lesions in macrophage-rich areas, lipid pools, and the necrotic core, and they were most specifically associated with unstable and ruptured plaques. Specific OxPL were present in distal protection devices. Human atherosclerotic lesions manifest a differential expression of OSEs and apo(a) as they progress, rupture, and become clinically symptomatic. These findings provide a rationale for targeting OSE for biotheranostic applications in humans.

Indexed as

Apolipoproteins AAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid Artery DiseasesEpitopesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxidation-ReductionPlaque, AtheroscleroticApolipoproteins ABiomarkersEpitopes

Identifiers

PMID22969153
PMCPMC3494262
OpenAlexW2113492063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.