Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19594757›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2009

Resolvins and protectins: mediating solutions to inflammation.

Payal Kohli, Bruce D Levy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 147 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
147citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

147 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 290 citations in OpenAlex.

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87 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Payal KohliPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Bruce D Levy
Harvard University · US

Funding

Specialized Center for Oral Inflammation and ResolutionP50DE016191 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2004 to 2010
$13.6M
Lipid Mediators in the Resolution of Asthma ExacerbationsR01AI068084 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2005 to 2008
$2.0M
Lipid Mediators In The Resolution of Asthma ExacerbationsR56AI068084 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2010 to 2010
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS AI068084NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068084NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI068084NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE016191NIDCR NIH HHS P50-DE016191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resolution of inflammation has historically been viewed as a passive process, occurring as a result of the withdrawal of pro-inflammatory signals, including lipid mediators such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins. Thus, most anti-inflammatory drugs have traditionally targeted primarily mediator pathways that are engaged at the onset of inflammation. Only recently has it been established that inflammation resolution is an active process with a distinct set of chemical mediators. Several clinical and epidemiological studies have identified beneficial effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) for a variety of inflammatory diseases, yet without mechanistic explanations for these beneficial effects. Resolvins and protectins are recently identified molecules that are generated from omega-3 PUFA precursors and can orchestrate the timely resolution of inflammation in model systems. Dysregulation of pro-resolving mediators is associated with diseases of prolonged inflammation, so designing pharmacological mimetics of naturally occurring pro-resolving mediators offers exciting new targets for drug design. This review describes the discovery and synthesis of these novel lipid mediators, their receptors and mechanisms of action, and summarizes the studies to date that have uncovered roles for resolvins and protectins in disease states.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD59 AntigensEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCD59 AntigensEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID19594757
PMCPMC2785519
OpenAlexW1911310383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.