Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17440518›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2008

Comparison between omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid intakes as assessed by a food frequency questionnaire and erythrocyte membrane fatty acid composition in young children.

H D Orton, N J Szabo, M Clare-Salzler, J M Norris

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

H D OrtonDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Biometrics, University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA.
N J Szabo
M Clare-Salzler
J M Norris
University of Colorado Denver · USFlorida College · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
Natural History of Pre-Diabetic Autoimmunity (DAISY)R01DK032493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 1986 to 2024
$9.3M
Natural History of Pre-diabetic Autoimmunity (DAISY)R37DK032493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 2001 to 2010
$8.0M
NUTRITIONAL ETIOLOGY OF PREDIABETIC AUTOIMMUNITYR01DK049654 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NORRIS, JILL M · 1997 to 2011
$5.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK32493NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK 57516NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032493NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049654NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK49654NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe conducted a dietary validation study in youth aged 1-11 years by comparing dietary intake of omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) as assessed by a parent-completed semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) over time to erythrocyte membrane composition of the same fatty acids.

designThe study population included youth aged 1-11 years who were participants in the Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young (DAISY), a longitudinal study in Denver, Colorado that is following a cohort of youth at risk for developing type I diabetes. Four hundred and four children who had erythrocyte membrane fatty acid data matched to an FFQ corresponding to the same time frame for a total of 917 visits (matches) were included. PUFA intake was expressed both as g/day (adjusted for total energy) and as percent of total fat intake. We used mixed models to test the association and calculate the correlation between the erythrocyte membrane estimates and PUFA intake using all records of data for each youth.

resultsIntakes of total omega-3 fatty acids (beta=0.52, P<0.0001, rho=0.23) and marine PUFAs (beta=1.62, P<0.0001, rho=0.42), as a percent of total fat in the diet, were associated with percent of omega-3 and marine PUFAs in the erythrocyte membrane. Intakes of omega-6 PUFAs (beta=0.04, P=0.418, rho=0.05) and arachidonic acid (beta=0.31, P=0.774, rho=0.01) were not associated.

conclusionsIn these young children, an FFQ using parental report provided estimates of average long-term intakes of marine PUFAs that correlated well with their erythrocyte cell membrane fatty acid status.

Indexed as

DietBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesColoradoCross-Sectional StudiesDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDiet SurveysErythrocyte MembraneFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6FemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesBiomarkersDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6

Identifiers

PMID17440518
PMCPMC2896066
OpenAlexW2022379899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.