Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15928686›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2005

The effect of gamma-tocopherol administration on alpha-tocopherol levels and metabolism in humans.

S Yoshikawa, T Morinobu, K Hamamura, F Hirahara, T Iwamoto, H Tamai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Nutritional metabolomics and breast cancer risk in a prospective study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S YoshikawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka Medical College, Osaka, Japan. sosuke-no1@mrj.biglobe.ne.jp
T Morinobu
K Hamamura
F Hirahara
T Iwamoto
H Tamai
National Institute of Health Sciences · JPOsaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPEisai (Japan) · JPOsaka Seikei University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bioavailability of gamma-tocopherol and metabolites of vitamin E after gamma-tocopherol administration is not well understood. We investigated the effect of gamma-tocopherol administration on the levels and metabolism of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol in healthy volunteers.

methodsWe measured two metabolites of vitamin E (2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(2'-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman (alpha-CEHC) and 2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(2'-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman (gamma-CEHC)) in plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-ECD) during administration of gamma-tocopherol. Two groups of volunteers were enrolled. The gamma-tocopherol group received two gamma-tocopherol capsules (each containing 186.4 mg of gamma-tocopherol and 5 mg of alpha-tocopherol) for 28 days, while the control group received d-alpha-tocopherol at 5 mg/day, which was the same dose as that given to the gamma-tocopherol group. Blood and urine samples were obtained on days 0, 14, 28, 35, 42, and 56 after the initiation of gamma-tocopherol administration.

resultsThe plasma gamma-tocopherol concentration increased markedly during administration of gamma-tocopherol and the plasma gamma-CEHC concentration increased along with that of gamma-tocopherol. The plasma alpha-tocopherol concentration decreased significantly during gamma-tocopherol administration. The plasma concentration of alpha-CEHC decreased significantly and urinary excretion of alpha-CEHC tended to increase in the gamma-tocopherol group. Urinary sodium secretion was significantly increased at 1 week after the cessation of gamma-tocopherol administration, but there was no significant difference of urine volume between the two groups.

conclusionMetabolism of alpha-tocopherol is accelerated and the plasma alpha-tocopherol concentration is decreased during gamma-tocopherol administration.

Indexed as

Adultalpha-TocopherolAntioxidantsBiological AvailabilityChromansChromatography, High Pressure Liquidgamma-TocopherolHumansMalePropionatesSodiumVitamin E2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(2'-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychromanalpha-TocopherolAntioxidantsChromansgamma-TocopherolPropionatesSodiumVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID15928686
OpenAlexW1514758393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.