Evidence map›Paper›PMID 11738122›Full record

Trial reportControlled clinical trials2001

The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT): clinical center recruitment experience.

J T Wright, W C Cushman, B R Davis, J Barzilay, P Colon, D Egan, T Lucente, C Nwachuku, S Pressel, F H Leenen and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Controlled clinical trials, 2001. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00000542. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
92.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00000542 phase3completed

Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT)

Ran1993Registered outcomes0Posted comparisons0ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Coronary Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Heart DiseasesArmsamlodipine, chlorthalidone, diet, fat-restricted, doxazosin, Inhibitors, ACE
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Recruitment and Screening for the Testosterone Trials.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Evidence from clinical trials: can we do better?NeuroRx : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2004
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

J T WrightClinical Hypertension Program, Division of Hypertension, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106-4982, USA. jxw20@po.cwru.edu
W C Cushman
B R Davis
J Barzilay
P Colon
D Egan
T Lucente
C Nwachuku
S Pressel
F H Leenen
J Frolkis
R Letterer
S Walsh
J N Tobin
G E Deger
ALLHAT Research Group
Memphis VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USCase Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USClinical Directors Network · USKaiser Permanente · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USTexas Health Dallas · USUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

CLINICAL TRIALS CENTER FOR ALLHAT-N01HC35130-268035130N01HC035130 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · 1993 to 2005
$6.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-35130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT) is a randomized clinical outcome trial of antihypertensive and lipid-lowering therapy in a diverse population (including substantial numbers of women and minorities) of 42,419 high-risk hypertensives aged > or = 55 years with a planned mean follow-up of 6 years. In this paper, we describe our experience in the identification, recruitment, and selection of clinical centers for this large simple trial capable of meeting the recruitment goals outlined for ALLHAT, and we highlight factors associated with clinical center performance. Over 135,000 recruitment brochures were mailed to physicians. Requests for information and application packets were received from 9351 (6.8%) interested investigators. A total of 1053 completed applications were received and 909 sites (86%) were eventually approved to join the trial. Of the approved sites, 278 either later declined participation or were never activated, and 8 were closed within a year for lack of enrollment. The final 623 randomizing centers exceeded the trial's recruitment goal to enroll at least 40,000 participants into the trial, although the recruitment period was extended 1.5 years longer than planned. Fewer than a quarter of the sites (22.6%) were recruited from academic medical centers or Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers. More than half of the sites (54.7%) were private solo or group practices, which contributed 53% of randomized participants. Community health centers comprised about 8% of the ALLHAT sites and 2.9% were part of health maintenance organizations. More than 22% of the principal investigators reported that they had no previous clinical research experience. In summary, ALLHAT was successful in recruiting a diverse group of clinical centers to achieve its patient recruitment goals.

Indexed as

Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntihypertensive AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansHypolipidemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicMyocardial InfarctionPersonnel SelectionUnited StatesAntihypertensive AgentsHypolipidemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID11738122
OpenAlexW2112295862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.