Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9950279›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research1999

Intestinal transport of beta-lactam antibiotics: analysis of the affinity at the H+/peptide symporter (PEPT1), the uptake into Caco-2 cell monolayers and the transepithelial flux.

B Bretschneider, M Brandsch, R Neubert

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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Population Pharmacokinetics ofPharmaceutics · 2019
    Article
  16. Repurposing salicylamide for combating multidrug-resistantAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B BretschneiderDepartment of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
M Brandsch
R Neubert
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DELeibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study on the intestinal transport of beta-lactam antibiotics was undertaken to investigate the correlation between cellular transport parameters and the bioavailability.

methodsTransport of 23 beta-lactam antibiotics was characterized by measuring their ability to inhibit the uptake of glycylsarcosine into Caco-2 cells, their uptake into the cells and their total flux across the cell monolayers.

resultsCeftibuten and cyclacillin were recognized by PEPT1 with affinity constants comparable to those of natural dipeptides (K(i) = 0.3 and 0.5 mM, respectively). Cefadroxil, cefamandole, cephradine, cefaclor, cefuroxime-axetil, cefixime, cephalotin, cephalexin and ampicillin also interacted with PEPTI (K(i) = 7-14 mM). In contrast, cefapirin, cefodizime, cefuroxime, cefmetazole, ceftazidime, benzyl-penicillin, ceftriaxone, cefpirome, cefotaxime, cefepime, cephaloridine and cefsulodin displayed no affinity to the transport system (K(i) > 20 mM). The uptake into the cells and the transepithelial flux was highest for those beta-lactam antibiotics, which showed the strongest inhibition of [14C]Gly-Sar transport (p < 0.0001). Exceptions were cefuroximaxetil and cephalotin.

conclusionsThe probability of oral bioavailability for beta-lactam antibiotics is mainly determined by their affinity to PEPTI. A threshold K(i) value of 14 mM with respect to Gly-Sar uptake is required.

Indexed as

SymportersAdministration, OralAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsBiological AvailabilityBiological TransportCaco-2 CellsCarrier ProteinsDipeptidesEpithelial CellsHumansIntestinal MucosaPeptide Transporter 1Anti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsCarrier ProteinsDipeptidesPeptide Transporter 1SLC15A1 protein, humanSymporters

Identifiers

PMID9950279
OpenAlexW2004475083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.