Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9927430›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1999

A mutation in region 1.1 of sigma70 affects promoter DNA binding by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase holoenzyme.

C W Bowers, A J Dombroski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. σCommunications biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C W BowersDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The University of Texas Health Science Center, 6431 Fannin JFB1.765, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
A J Dombroski
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

SIGMA FACTOR IN DNA BINDING AND TRANSCRIPTION INITIATIONR01GM056453 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KAPLAN, SAMUEL · 1998 to 2002
$536k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM56453-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sigma subunit of eubacterial RNA polymerase is essential for initiation of transcription at promoter sites. It directs recognition of DNA sequences by holoenzyme (alpha2betabeta'sigma) and facilitates subsequent steps in the initiation pathway. The primary sigma factor from Escherichia coli, sigma70, has four regions that are conserved among members of the sigma70 family. Previous work has shown that region 1.1 modulates DNA binding by regions 2 and 4 when sigma is separated from the core subunits, and is required for efficient progression through the later steps of initiation in the context of holoenzyme. In this report, we show that an amino acid substitution at position 53 in region 1.1, which converts isoleucine to alanine (I53A), creates a sigma factor that associates with the core subunits to form holoenzyme, but the holoenzyme is severely deficient for promoter binding. The I53A phenotype can be suppressed by truncation of five amino acids from the C-terminus of sigma70. We propose that the behavior of sigma70-I53A is a consequence of impaired ability to undergo a critical conformational change upon binding to the core subunits, which is needed to expose the DNA-binding domains and confer promoter recognition capability upon holoenzyme.

Indexed as

Point MutationPromoter Regions, GeneticAmino Acid SubstitutionCatalytic DomainDNA, BacterialDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliHoloenzymesPhenotypeSigma FactorSuppression, GeneticTranscription, GeneticDNA, BacterialDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesHoloenzymesRNA polymerase sigma 70Sigma Factor

Identifiers

PMID9927430
PMCPMC1171163
OpenAlexW1970538130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.