Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9878066›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal1999

Production of aberrant promoter transcripts contributes to methylation and silencing of unlinked homologous promoters in trans.

M F Mette, J van der Winden, M A Matzke, A J Matzke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
45.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Will epigenetics be a key player in crop breeding?Frontiers in plant science · 2022
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  9. RNA Interference (RNAi) Screening in Cultured Drosophila Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M F MetteInstitute of Molecular Biology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Billrothstrasse 11, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria.
J van der Winden
M A Matzke
A J Matzke
Austrian Academy of Sciences · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work has suggested that de novo methylation of plant nuclear genes can be triggered by an RNA-DNA interaction. To test whether transcription of a promoter would induce de novo methylation and silencing of unlinked genes driven by the same promoter, a chimeric 'gene' consisting of a nopaline synthase promoter (NOSpro) positioned downstream of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter (35Spro) and flanked at the 3' end by a NOS terminator (NOSter) was constructed and introduced into the genome of a plant that normally expresses an unmethylated NOSpro-neomycinphosphotransferase (nptII) gene. Transformants were tested for kanamycin resistance and NOSpro RNA synthesis. Most produced a full-length polyadenylated NOSpro RNA, which did not induce silencing or methylation at the NOSpro-nptII target gene. One, however, contained truncated non-polyadenylated NOSpro RNA; in this plant, the NOSpro-nptII gene became silenced and methylated in the NOSpro region. Molecular analysis of the NOSpro silencing locus revealed two incomplete copies of the 35Spro-NOSpro gene arranged as an inverted repeat with NOSpro sequences at the center. Reducing NOSpro transcription by crossing a 35Spro-silencing locus partially reactivated nptII gene expression and decreased NOSpro methylation at the target locus, thus implicating aberrant NOSpro RNA in this trans-silencing phenomenon.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenes, PlantPromoter Regions, GeneticAmino Acid OxidoreductasesChimeraDNA, PlantGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, PlantKanamycin ResistancePlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA, PlantTranscription, GeneticAmino Acid OxidoreductasesDNA, Plantnopaline synthaseRNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID9878066
PMCPMC1171118
OpenAlexW2137122278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.