Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9876364›Full record

SynthesisJournal of epidemiology and community health1998

A systematic review of the use of computers in the management of hypertension.

A A Montgomery, T Fahey

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of health information technology on patient outcomes: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2016
    Pooled it
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  10. Golden opportunities for clinical decision support in an era of team-based healthcare.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2021
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Hypertension and medical informatics.Journal of the National Medical Association · 2003
    Review
  17. A review on systematic reviews of health information system studies.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A A MontgomeryDivision of Primary Health Care, University of Bristol.
T Fahey
Primary Health Care · QAUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveTo assess the effect of computers and computer-based clinical decision support systems on the management of hypertension.

designSystematic review of randomised controlled trials.

settingAmbulatory hypertension clinics, community-based health centres, and general practices.

participants11,962 patients enrolled in seven trials retrieved from a systematic search (electronic databases, contact with authors, reference lists; no restriction on language). MAIN

resultsIndividual trials report on a diverse population of patients (newly diagnosed or established hypertensive patients), interventions (computers used for case finding, recall and registration, feedback on quality of blood pressure control and prescribing information), and outcomes (administration, physician performance and blood pressure control). Four of five trials reported an improvement in patient administration using a computer. Two of three trials reported an improvement in physician performance using a computer. Two of six trials. reported an improvement in blood pressure control in patients using a computer. However, positive findings in two trials should be regarded cautiously because of the potential effects of cluster randomisation.

conclusionsIt seems that computers have a favourable effect on the uptake and follow up of patients in hypertension management. The effect of computers on physician knowledge, recording of information, and blood pressure control in patients is less conclusive and further studies are required.

Indexed as

Decision Making, Computer-AssistedDecision Support Systems, ClinicalHumansHypertensionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID9876364
PMCPMC1756753
OpenAlexW2139212183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.