Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9860975›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Real-time quantitative measurement of autocrine ligand binding indicates that autocrine loops are spatially localized.

D A Lauffenburger, G T Oehrtman, L Walker, H S Wiley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Attenuation of extrinsic signaling reveals the importance of matrix remodeling on maintenance of embryonic stem cell self-renewal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. An EGFR autocrine loop encodes a slow-reacting but dominant mode of mechanotransduction in a polarized epithelium.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2010
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and degradation of connexin43 through spatially restricted autocrine/paracrine heparin-binding EGF.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D A LauffenburgerDivision of Bioengineering & Environmental Health and Center for Biomedical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. lauffen@mit.edu
G T Oehrtman
L Walker
H S Wiley

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autocrine ligands are important regulators of many normal tissues and have been implicated in a number of disease states, including cancer. However, because by definition autocrine ligands are synthesized, secreted, and bound to cell receptors within an intrinsically self-contained "loop," standard pharmacological approaches cannot be used to investigate relationships between ligand/receptor binding and consequent cellular responses. We demonstrate here a new approach for measurement of autocrine ligand binding to cells, using a microphysiometer assay originally developed for investigating cell responses to exogenous ligands. This technique permits quantitative measurements of autocrine responses on the time scale of receptor binding and internalization, thus allowing investigation of the role of receptor trafficking and dynamics in cellular responses. We used this technique to investigate autocrine signaling through the epidermal growth factor receptor by transforming growth factor alpha (TGFalpha) and found that anti-receptor antibodies are far more effective than anti-ligand antibodies in inhibiting autocrine signaling. This result indicates that autocrine-based signals can operate in a spatially restricted, local manner and thus provide cells with information on their local microenvironment.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MembraneEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIodine RadioisotopesKineticsLigandsMiceRadioligand AssaySignal TransductionTime FactorsTransforming Growth Factor alphaEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsIodine RadioisotopesLigandsTransforming Growth Factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID9860975
PMCPMC28049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.