Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9858511›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1998

Genetic control of natural killing and in vivo tumor elimination by the Chok locus.

A H Idris, K Iizuka, H R Smith, A A Scalzo, W M Yokoyama

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic dissection of NK cell responses.Frontiers in immunology · 2012
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Natural killer cell immune responses.Immunologic research · 2005
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Requirement for membrane lymphotoxin in natural killer cell development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  10. The natural killer gene complex genetic locus Chok encodes Ly-49D, a target recognition receptor that activates natural killing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A H IdrisImmunobiology Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York 10029, USA.
K Iizuka
H R Smith
A A Scalzo
W M Yokoyama
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Western Australia · AUQueen Elizabeth II Medical Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms underlying target recognition during natural killing are not well understood. One approach to dissect the complexities of natural killer (NK) cell recognition is through exploitation of genetic differences among inbred mouse strains. In this study, we determined that interleukin 2-activated BALB/c-derived NK cells could not lyse Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as efficiently as C57BL/6-derived NK cells, despite equivalent capacity to kill other targets. This strain-determined difference was also exhibited by freshly isolated NK cells, and was determined to be independent of host major histocompatibility haplotype. Furthermore, CHO killing did not correlate with expression of NK1.1 or 2B4 activation molecules. Genetic mapping studies revealed linkage between the locus influencing CHO killing, termed Chok, and loci encoded within the NK gene complex (NKC), suggesting that Chok encodes an NK cell receptor specific for CHO cells. In vivo assays recapitulated the in vitro data, and both studies determined that Chok regulates an NK perforin-dependent cytotoxic process. These results may have implications for the role of NK cells in xenograft rejection. Our genetic analysis suggests Chok is a single locus that affects NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity similar to other NKC loci that also regulate the complex activity of NK cells.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDAntigens, LyGenetic LinkageAllelesAnimalsAntigensAntigens, SurfaceCell LineCHO CellsCricetinaeCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHaplotypesInterleukin-2Killer Cells, NaturalLectins, C-TypeLymphocyte ActivationAntigensAntigens, CDAntigens, LyAntigens, SurfaceCd244a protein, mouseInterleukin-2Klra4 protein, mouseKlrb1c protein, mouseLectins, C-TypeMembrane GlycoproteinsNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily ANK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily BPerforinPore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsProteinsReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, NK Cell Lectin-LikeSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family

Identifiers

PMID9858511
PMCPMC2212436
OpenAlexW2132829945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.