Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9854074›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1999

Diagnosis of Penicillium marneffei infection by quantitation of urinary antigen by using an enzyme immunoassay.

V Desakorn, M D Smith, A L Walsh, A J Simpson, D Sahassananda, A Rajanuwong, V Wuthiekanun, P Howe, B J Angus, P Suntharasamai and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Superiority of a Novel Mp1p Antigen Detection Enzyme Immunoassay Compared to Standard BACTEC Blood Culture in the Diagnosis of Talaromycosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A novel inhibition ELISA for the detection and monitoring of Penicillium marneffei antigen in human serum.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Article
  7. Penicillium marneffei Infection in AIDS.Pathology research international · 2011
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Penicilliosis in China.Mycopathologia · 2004
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

V DesakornFaculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
M D Smith
A L Walsh
A J Simpson
D Sahassananda
A Rajanuwong
V Wuthiekanun
P Howe
B J Angus
P Suntharasamai
N J White
Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · THMahidol University · THUniversity of Oxford · GBSappasithiprasong Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Penicillium marneffei is a major cause of opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS in north and northeastern Thailand. A method for the quantitation of P. marneffei antigen in urine was developed by using fluorescein isothiocyanate-labelled purified rabbit hyperimmune immunoglobulin G in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. This method was evaluated with 33 patients with culture-proven penicilliosis and 300 controls (52 healthy subjects, 248 hospitalized patients without penicilliosis) from the same area in which penicilliosis is endemic. Urinary antigen was found in all 33 (100%) patients with penicilliosis, with a median titer of 1:20,480. With undiluted samples, 67 (27%) of 248 hospital patients and 3 (6%) of 52 healthy controls were reactive. At a cutoff titer of 1:40, the urine antigen detection assay had a diagnostic sensitivity of 97% and specificity of 98% (positive predictive value, 84%; negative predictive value, 99.7%). This test offers a valuable and rapid method for the diagnosis of penicilliosis in patients with AIDS and could be a useful addition to conventional diagnostic methods in areas in which penicilliosis is endemic.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, FungalEndemic DiseasesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEvaluation Studies as TopicFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateHumansImmunoassayMicrobiological TechniquesMycosesPenicilliumProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityThailandAntigens, FungalFluorescein-5-isothiocyanate

Identifiers

PMID9854074
PMCPMC84182
OpenAlexW1645878937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.