Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9852571›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1998

Mammalian nicotinic receptors with alpha7 subunits that slowly desensitize and rapidly recover from alpha-bungarotoxin blockade.

J Cuevas, D K Berg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J CuevasDepartment of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0357, USA.
D K Berg
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Signal Transduction at Neuronal Nicotinic SynapsesR01NS012601 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BERG, DARWIN K · 1985 to 2016
$5.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 12601NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS012601PHS HHS 35469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most abundant nicotinic receptors in the nervous system is a species that contains the alpha7 gene product, rapidly desensitizes, and binds alpha-bungarotoxin with great affinity. The receptor has a high relative permeability to calcium and performs a variety of functions including presynaptic modulation of transmitter release and postsynaptic generation of synaptic currents. Fast excitatory transmission in mammalian intracardiac ganglia is mediated primarily by nicotinic receptors, and although intracardiac ganglion neurons express the alpha7 gene, no toxin-sensitive response has been detected previously in them. We report here that whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from freshly dissociated intracardiac ganglion neurons reveal a nicotinic response that desensitizes slowly and is blocked by alpha-bungarotoxin in a rapidly reversible manner. The only rat gene previously thought capable of forming such receptors was alpha9, but no evidence suggests that the alpha9 gene is expressed in neurons. We find that reverse transcription (RT)-PCR detects alpha7 but not alpha9 mRNA in the ganglia. In addition, the pharmacology of the nicotinic response is typical of alpha7-containing receptors but differs in several respects from that expected for alpha9. Binding experiments with immunotethered receptors identifies a ganglionic species that contains the alpha7 gene product. Moreover, intracellular perfusion of the cells with an anti-alpha7 monoclonal antibody specifically reduces the amplitude of the toxin-sensitive response. The results indicate that alpha7-containing receptors are responsible for the slowly desensitizing, toxin-reversible response and suggest that the receptors are modified in cell-specific ways to influence their functional properties.

Indexed as

Acetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, MonoclonalBungarotoxinsCells, CulturedChick EmbryoDose-Response Relationship, DrugEvoked PotentialsGanglia, ParasympatheticHeartIn Vitro TechniquesNeuronsNicotinic AntagonistsPatch-Clamp TechniquesAcetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAntibodies, MonoclonalBungarotoxinsChrna7 protein, ratNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID9852571
PMCPMC6793363
OpenAlexW2130282769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.