Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9846982›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1998

Lipoprotein receptors in acute myelogenous leukemia: failure to detect increased low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor numbers in cell membranes despite increased cellular LDL degradation.

M Rudling, M Gåfvels, P Parini, G Gahrton, B Angelin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M RudlingCenter for Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, NOVUM, Karolinska Institute at Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden. mats.rudling@cnt.ki.se
M Gåfvels
P Parini
G Gahrton
B Angelin
Karolinska Institutet · SEIntegrated Cardio Metabolic Centre · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high-affinity degradation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is enhanced 3- to 100-fold in leukemic blood cells from patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), suggesting an increased cellular LDL receptor expression. There are, however, inconsistencies regarding the published properties of LDL receptor regulation in AML cells, and previous data on this are indirect. In the present study the aim was to determine whether the LDL receptor number is increased in AML cells. The LDL receptor number was assayed by ligand blot with rabbit 125I-labeled beta-very-low-density lipoprotein (beta-VLDL) of transferred, SDS-polyacrylamide-gel-electrophoresis-separated AML cell membranes. Samples from 10 patients, six with AML, one with chronic myelogenous leukemia in blast crisis, and three with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, were investigated. The LDL receptor expression was strongly suppressed in all samples to levels lower than that of normal mononuclear cells. This was despite the fact that cells from one patient with AML of M4 subtype had a 50- to 100-fold higher 125I labeled LDL degradation compared with normal cells. Immunoblots with antibodies against gp330/megalin and the LDL-receptor-related protein (LRP) and ligand blot using 125I-labeled 39-kd receptor-associated protein (RAP) could not detect gp330/megalin or VLDL receptors. The LRP was abundant in AML samples of M4 and M5b subtype, as determined from both RAP ligand blot and immunoblot using an LRP-specific antibody. It is concluded that LDL receptors are suppressed in AML cells. It is possible that the high degradation of 125I-labeled LDL present in type M4 and M5 AML cells may involve another lipoprotein receptor.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal GlandsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCattleFemaleHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexHumansImmunoblottingKidneyLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsHeymann Nephritis Antigenic ComplexMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, LDL

Identifiers

PMID9846982
PMCPMC1866319
OpenAlexW1576553411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.