Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9846975›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1998

Chemokines IL-8, GROalpha, MCP-1, IP-10, and Mig are sequentially and differentially expressed during phase-specific infiltration of leukocyte subsets in human wound healing.

E Engelhardt, A Toksoy, M Goebeler, S Debus, E B Bröcker, R Gillitzer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 157 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
157citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

157 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Contribution of HMGB1 to keratinocyte inflammation in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
  6. HIV Transmission and Immunology of the Male Reproductive Tract.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
    Review
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  15. Observational
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97 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E EngelhardtDepartment of Dermatology, University of Würzburg Medical School, Germany.
A Toksoy
M Goebeler
S Debus
E B Bröcker
R Gillitzer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healing of cutaneous wounds requires a complex integrated network of repair mechanisms, including the action of newly recruited leukocytes. Using a skin repair model in adult humans, we investigated the role chemokines play in sequential infiltration of leukocyte subsets during wound healing. At day 1 after injury, the C-X-C chemokines IL-8 and growth-related oncogene alpha are maximally expressed in the superficial wound bed and are spatially and temporally associated with neutrophil infiltration. IL-8 and growth-related oncogene alpha profiles also correlate with keratinocyte migration and subsequently subside after wound closure at day 4. Macrophage infiltration reaches the highest levels at day 2 and is paralleled by monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mRNA expression in both the basal layer of the proliferative epidermis at the wound margins and mononuclear cells in the wound area. Other monocyte-attracting chemokines such as monocyte chemoattractant protein-3, macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha and -1beta, RANTES, and 1309 are undetectable. At day 4, perivascular focal lymphocyte accumulation correlates with strong focal expression of the C-X-C chemokines Mig and IP-10. Our results suggest that a dynamic set of chemokines contributes to the spatially and temporally different infiltration of leukocyte subsets and thus integrates the inflammatory and reparative processes during wound repair.

Indexed as

Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAdultCell DivisionChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9ChemokinesChemokines, CXCChemotactic FactorsFemaleGrowth SubstancesHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationInterleukin-8Chemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9ChemokinesChemokines, CXCChemotactic FactorsCXCL1 protein, humanCXCL9 protein, humanGrowth SubstancesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-8RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID9846975
PMCPMC1866330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.