Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9826732›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Effect of reduced myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate expression on hippocampal mossy fiber development and spatial learning in mutant mice: transgenic rescue and interactions with gene background.

R K McNamara, D J Stumpo, L M Morel, M H Lewis, E K Wakeland, P J Blackshear, R H Lenox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Role for the PIPJournal of cell communication and signaling · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Lipid dynamics at dendritic spines.Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Performance of PAC1-R heterozygous mice in memory tasks-II.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2008
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

R K McNamaraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. rkm@mail.med.upenn.edu
D J Stumpo
L M Morel
M H Lewis
E K Wakeland
P J Blackshear
R H Lenox

Funding

NEUROBIOLOGY OF MARCKS--A MACS MUTANT MOUSE MODELR01MH059959 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LENOX, ROBERT H · 1998 to 2000
$245k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59959-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) is a prominent protein kinase C (PKC) substrate in brain that is expressed highly in hippocampal granule cells and their axons, the mossy fibers. Here, we examined hippocampal infrapyramidal mossy fiber (IP-MF) limb length and spatial learning in heterozygous Macs mutant mice that exhibit an approximately 50% reduction in MARCKS expression relative to wild-type controls. On a 129B6(N3) background, the Macs mutation produced IP-MF hyperplasia, a significant increase in hippocampal PKCepsilon expression, and proficient spatial learning relative to wild-type controls. However, wild-type 129B6(N3) mice exhibited phenotypic characteristics resembling inbred 129Sv mice, including IP-MF hypoplasia relative to inbred C57BL/6J mice and impaired spatial-reversal learning, suggesting a significant contribution of 129Sv background genes to wild-type and possibly mutant phenotypes. Indeed, when these mice were backcrossed with inbred C57BL/6J mice for nine generations to reduce 129Sv background genes, the Macs mutation did not effect IP-MF length or hippocampal PKCepsilon expression and impaired spatial learning relative to wild-type controls, which now showed proficient spatial learning. Moreover, in a different strain (B6SJL(N1), the Macs mutation also produced a significant impairment in spatial learning that was reversed by transgenic expression of MARCKS. Collectively, these data indicate that the heterozygous Macs mutation modifies the expression of linked 129Sv gene(s), affecting hippocampal mossy fiber development and spatial learning performance, and that MARCKS plays a significant role in spatial learning processes.

Indexed as

Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsAnimalsBrainCerebral CortexChimeraCrosses, GeneticFemaleGene Expression RegulationHippocampusHyperplasiaIsoenzymesLearning DisabilitiesMaleMaze LearningMiceIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIsoenzymesMarcks protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstratePrkce protein, mouseProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-epsilonProteins

Identifiers

PMID9826732
PMCPMC24405

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.