Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9819380›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

Protein kinase A-dependent derepression of the human prodynorphin gene via differential binding to an intragenic silencer element.

A M Carrión, B Mellström, J R Naranjo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Role of DREAM in Healthy Brain and Neurological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Global Gene Knockout ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
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  15. DREAM mediates cAMP-dependent, Ca2+-induced stimulation of GFAP gene expression and regulates cortical astrogliogenesis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Downstream regulatory element antagonist modulator regulates Ca2+ homeostasis and viability in cerebellar neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2005
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

A M CarriónInstituto de Neurobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28002 Madrid, Spain.
B Mellström
J R Naranjo
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Induction of the prodynorphin gene has been implicated in medium and long-term adaptation during memory acquisition and pain. By 5' deletion mapping and site-directed mutagenesis of the human prodynorphin promoter, we demonstrate that both basal transcription and protein kinase A (PKA)-induced transcription in NB69 and SK-N-MC human neuroblastoma cells are regulated by the GAGTCAAGG sequence centered at position +40 in the 5' untranslated region of the gene (named the DRE, for downstream regulatory element). The DRE repressed basal transcription in an orientation-independent and cell-specific manner when placed downstream from the heterologous thymidine kinase promoter. Southwestern blotting and UV cross-linking experiments with nuclear extracts from human neuroblastoma cells or human brain revealed a protein complex of approximately 110 kDa that specifically bound to the DRE. Forskolin treatment reduced binding to the DRE, and the time course paralleled that for an increase in prodynorphin gene expression. Our results suggest that under basal conditions, expression of the prodynorphin gene is repressed by occupancy of the DRE site. Upon PKA stimulation, binding to the DRE is reduced and transcription increases. We propose a model for human prodynorphin activation through PKA-dependent derepression at the DRE site.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsEnkephalinsEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationGenes, RegulatorHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNeuroblastomaNuclear ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein PrecursorsTranscription, GeneticTumor Cells, Cultured5' Untranslated RegionsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsEnkephalinsNuclear ProteinspreproenkephalinProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID9819380
PMCPMC109275
OpenAlexW1901433216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.