Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9806986›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1998

Inhibition of rat neuronal kainate receptors by cis-unsaturated fatty acids.

T J Wilding, Y H Chai, J E Huettner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beyond Genes: Metabolomic Evidence Indicates Potential Species-Level Differentiation in European Wild Rabbits.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Kainate Receptor Antagonists: Recent Advances and Therapeutic Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. AMPA receptor structure and auxiliary subunits.The Journal of physiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Clinical concentrations of chemically diverse general anesthetics minimally affect lipid bilayer properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Glutamate receptor pores.The Journal of physiology · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Docosahexaenoic acid alters bilayer elastic properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  16. Q/R site editing controls kainate receptor inhibition by membrane fatty acids.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2005
    Article
  17. Effect of derivatives of docosahexaenoic acid on AMPA receptors in Purkinje neurons.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T J WildingDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Y H Chai
J E Huettner
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

GLUTAMATE-GATED CHANNELS IN CENTRAL/PERIPHERAL NEURONSR01NS030888 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HUETTNER, JAMES E · 1992 to 2016
$4.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS30888NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Whole-cell recordings from cultured rat hippocampal neurons, from freshly dissociated dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and from human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293 cells expressing the glutamate receptor GluR6 subunit were used to study the modulation of kainate receptor channels by long chain fatty acids. 2. In all three cell types, application of cis-unsaturated fatty acids caused a dose-dependent reduction in whole-cell currents evoked by kainate. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), arachidonic acid (AA), linolenic acid and linoleic acid all produced substantial inhibition at a concentration of 50 microM, whereas inhibition by linolenelaidic acid and linolelaidic acid was significantly weaker. Fully saturated fatty acids were essentially inactive. 3. With continuous exposure to active fatty acids, the peak current elicited by kainate declined over a time course of several minutes to reach a steady-state level less than 50 % of the initial amplitude. Recovery was slow in control solution, but was speeded up by exposure to bovine serum albumin (0.5 mg ml-1), a protein that binds fatty acids with submicromolar affinity. The inhibition in neurons was half-maximal with 5-15 microM AA or DHA, but potency was at least 10-fold greater at GluR6 in HEK 293 cells. 4. Inhibition by AA or DHA was unaffected by extracellular nordihydroguaiaretic acid (10 microM), indomethacin (10 microM), 17-octadecynoic acid (30 microM) or 1-(5-isoquinolinylsulphonyl)-2-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride (H-7; 10 microM). Furthermore, inclusion of H-7 (100 microM), BAPTA (10 mM), AA (50 microM), antioxidants, or the protein kinase C inhibitor PKC19-36 (20 microM) in the internal solution had little effect on whole-cell currents and did not prevent inhibition of currents by extracellular application of AA or DHA. 5. We conclude that the inhibition produced by cis-unsaturated fatty acids does not require conversion to oxidized metabolites or activation of PKC. Instead, active compounds may interact directly with an extracellular, or intramembraneous, site on kainate receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonic AcidCells, CulturedFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKainic Acid ReceptorsMembrane PotentialsNeuronsOsmolar ConcentrationRatsRats, Long-EvansStereoisomerismArachidonic AcidFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKainic Acid Receptors

Identifiers

PMID9806986
PMCPMC2231290
OpenAlexW2033886249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.