Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9802884›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

GM-CSF transgene expression in the airway allows aerosolized ovalbumin to induce allergic sensitization in mice.

M R Stämpfli, R E Wiley, G S Neigh, B U Gajewska, X F Lei, D P Snider, Z Xing, M Jordana

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 252 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Crosstalk between CD64EMBO molecular medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Multiresolution 3D Optical Mapping of Immune Cell Infiltrates in Mouse Asthmatic Lung.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. CARMA3 Is Critical for the Initiation of Allergic Airway Inflammation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Allergen ligands in the initiation of allergic sensitization.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2014
    Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M R StämpfliDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Immunology and Infection Programme, and Centre for Gene Therapeutics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8N 3Z5.
R E Wiley
G S Neigh
B U Gajewska
X F Lei
D P Snider
Z Xing
M Jordana
McMaster University Medical Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore whether repeated exposure to aerosolized ovalbumin (OVA) in the context of local expression of GM-CSF can initiate a Th2-driven, eosinophilic inflammation in the airways. On day -1, Balb/c mice were infected intranasally with an adenovirus construct expressing GM-CSF (Ad/GM-CSF). From day 0 to day 9 mice were exposed daily to an OVA aerosol. Mice exposed to OVA alone did not show any evidence of airway inflammation. Mice receiving both Ad/GM-CSF and aerosolized OVA exhibited marked airway inflammation characterized by eosinophilia and goblet cell hyperplasia. Migration of eosinophils into the airway was preceded by a rise in IL-5 and IL-4. Both IL-5 and class II MHC were critically required to generate airway eosinophilia. After resolution, airway eosinophilia was reconstituted after a single OVA exposure. Flow cytometric analysis of dispersed lung cells revealed an increase in macrophages and dendritic cells expressing B7.1 and B7.2, and expansion of activated (CD69-expressing) CD4 and CD8 T cells in mice exposed to OVA and Ad/GM-CSF. Our data indicate that expression of GM-CSF in the airway compartment increases local antigen presentation capacity, and concomitantly facilitates the development of an antigen-specific, eosinophilic inflammatory response to an otherwise innocuous antigen.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAerosolsAllergensAnimalsAntigensBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsEosinophilsFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansAerosolsAllergensAntigensGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterleukin-4Interleukin-5Ovalbumin

Identifiers

PMID9802884
PMCPMC509118
OpenAlexW2033425354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.