Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9788966›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

The Ile164 beta2-adrenergic receptor polymorphism adversely affects the outcome of congestive heart failure.

S B Liggett, L E Wagoner, L L Craft, R W Hornung, B D Hoit, T C McIntosh, R A Walsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 340 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Practical Pharmacogenomic Approaches to Heart Failure Therapeutics.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2016
    Review
  10. Genetic polymorphisms associated with heart failure: A literature review.The Journal of international medical research · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Genetic mutations and mechanisms in dilated cardiomyopathy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2013
    Review
  17. Genetics of asthma susceptibility and severity.Clinics in chest medicine · 2012
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S B LiggettDivision of Pulmonary, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0564, USA. stephen.liggett@uc.edu
L E Wagoner
L L Craft
R W Hornung
B D Hoit
T C McIntosh
R A Walsh
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

VENTRICULAR MYOSIN LIGHT CHAIN 2 FUNCTION IN NORMAL AND FAILING HEARTSP50HL052318 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 1995 to 2004
$8.8M
SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS IN CARDIAC TROPONIN--ACIDOSIS AND PHOSPHORYLATIONP01HL041496 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI SHULL, GARY E · 1988 to 2000
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL41496NHLBI NIH HHS HL52318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beta2-adrenergic receptor (beta2AR), an important modulator of cardiac inotropy and chronotropy, has significant genetic heterogeneity in the population. Because dysfunctional betaARs play a role in the pathogenesis of the failing ventricle, we tested the hypothesis that beta2AR polymorphisms alter the outcome of congestive heart failure. 259 patients with NYHA functional class II-IV heart failure due to ischemic or dilated cardiomyopathy were genotyped and prospectively followed, with the endpoint defined as death or cardiac transplantation. The allele frequencies between this group and those of 212 healthy controls also were compared and did not differ between the groups. However, those with the Ile164 polymorphism displayed a striking difference in survival with a relative risk of death or cardiac transplant of 4.81 (P < 0.001) compared with those with the wild-type Thr at this position. Age, race, gender, functional class, etiology, ejection fraction, and medication use did not differ between these individuals and those with the wild-type beta2AR, and thus the beta2AR genotype at position 164 was the only clear distinguishing feature between the two groups. The 1-yr survival for Ile164 patients was 42% compared with 76% for patients harboring wild-type beta2AR. In contrast, polymorphisms at amino acid positions 16 (Arg or Gly) or 27 (Gln or Glu), which also alter receptor phenotype, did not appear to have an influence on the course of heart failure. Taken together with cell-based and transgenic mouse results, this study establishes a paradigm whereby genetic variants of key signaling elements can have pathophysiologic consequences within the context of a disease. Furthermore, patients with the Ile164 polymorphism and heart failure may be candidates for earlier aggressive intervention or cardiac transplantation.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultAllelesCardiomyopathy, DilatedFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHeart FailureHumansIsoleucineMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalMyocardial IschemiaProspective StudiesReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2IsoleucineReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2

Identifiers

PMID9788966
PMCPMC509003
OpenAlexW1999002730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.