Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9788959›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

Interactions between stromal cell--derived keratinocyte growth factor and epithelial transforming growth factor in immune-mediated crypt cell hyperplasia.

M Bajaj-Elliott, R Poulsom, S L Pender, N C Wathen, T T MacDonald

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IFN-γ is a direct driver of crypt hyperplasia in celiac disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Article
  2. Celiac Disease Revisited.GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
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  9. Human epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in acute lung injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2012
    Review
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Modulation of specific intestinal epithelial progenitors by enteric neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M Bajaj-ElliottDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, St. Bartholomew's and the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, United Kingdom.
R Poulsom
S L Pender
N C Wathen
T T MacDonald
St Bartholomew's Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune reactions in the gut are associated with increased epithelial cell proliferation. Here we have studied the role of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF; FGF7) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) in the epithelial cell hyperplasia seen in explants of fetal human small intestine after activation of lamina propria T cells with the superantigen Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B (SEB). After the addition of SEB to the explants there is a 10-fold increase in KGF mRNA by 72 h of culture. KGF transcripts were abundant in the lamina propria using in situ hybridization and the culture supernatants contained elevated amounts of KGF protein. SEB had no direct effect on KGF mRNA and protein production by cultured lamina propria mesenchymal cells, but both were upregulated by TNF-alpha. Accompanying the increase in KGF there was also an increase in TGF-alpha precursor proteins in the culture supernatants and the phosphorylated form of the EGFR receptor was also detected in the tissue. Increased TGF-alpha precursor proteins were also detected in the supernatants of control explants stimulated with KGF alone. The direct addition of KGF and TGF-alpha enhanced epithelial cell proliferation and antibodies against KGF and TGF-alpha partially inhibited SEB-induced crypt hyperplasia. These results suggest molecular cross-talk between the KGF/KGFR and the TGF-alpha/EGFR in immune-mediated crypt cell hyperplasia.

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth FactorsDrug InteractionsEnterotoxinsEpithelial CellsFetusFibroblast Growth Factor 10Fibroblast Growth Factor 7Growth SubstancesHumansHyperplasiaImmunosuppressive AgentsIntestine, SmallLymphocyte ActivationOrgan Culture TechniquesRNA, MessengerStromal Cellsenterotoxin B, staphylococcalEnterotoxinsFGF7 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 10Fibroblast Growth Factor 7Fibroblast Growth FactorsGrowth SubstancesImmunosuppressive AgentsRNA, MessengerSuperantigensTacrolimusTransforming Growth Factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID9788959
PMCPMC508996
OpenAlexW2020208782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.